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ID:43211136
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时间:2019-10-03
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1、一般过去时态(复习课)句容市河滨路小学王益萍A:Whatdidyoudolastnight?B:I….A:Didyou…?B:Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.Whataboutyou?A:I….Freetalk什么是一般过去时?动词的一般过去时态表示过去发生的动作、情况或存在的状态。一般过去时的谓语构成:由动词的过去式构成规则变化1.一般加ed2.以e结尾加d3.末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加ed.work—workedchange—changedchat—chattedstop—stopped4.以辅音字母加y结尾的词,先改y为
2、i,再加edstudy—studied5.不规则变化.规则动词过去式-ed的发音1.在以清辅音结尾的规则动词后,-ed读作/t/work/w3:k/edt/2.在以浊辅音或元音结尾的规则动词后,-ed读作/d/play/pleI/live/lIv/edd/edd/3.在以/t/或/d/结尾的规则动词后,-ed读作/Id/visit/’vIzIt/edId/finishedenjoyedshoutedmovedhelpedwantedcalledneeded/t//d//Id//d//d//t//Id//Id/I___12yearsoldthisyear.我去年11岁.I
3、____11yearsoldlastyear.He____inBeijingnow.他昨天在上海。He____inShanghaiyesterday.他现在在北京。Pleaselookatthesentences我今年12岁.amwasiswasThey____inChinatoday.他们今天在中国。They____inJapanyesterday.他们昨天在日本。areweream/iswasarewere每天,早餐我吃鸡蛋和牛奶。I____eggsandmilkforbreakfasteverymorning.昨天,早餐我吃面条。I____noodlesforbr
4、eakfastyesterdaymorning.他每天都吃水果。He_____fruiteveryday.昨天他吃了3个苹果。He_____3applesyesterday.have/hashadhavehashadhad五年前我不会打乒乓球。I________tabletennisfiveyearsago.现在我会打乒乓球。NowI________tabletennis.三年前,迈克不会写字。Mike_________threeyearsago.现在迈克不会说汉语。Mike_________Chinesenow.cancouldcanplaycan’tspeakcou
5、ldplaycould’twriteIgetupat6:30everymorning.I___upat9:00lastSunday.Heplaysfootballeveryafternoon.He_____basketballyesterdayafternoon.Hedoeshishomeworkeveryevening.He____somereadinglastnight.动词原形、第三人称单数动词过去式gotplayeddidTheydon’twatchTVintheevening.They_________TVlastnight.Shedoesn’tplaybas
6、ketballafterschool.She_________basketballafterschoolyesterday.Doyougotoschoolonfooteveryday?___you__toschoolonfootyesterday.Doeshegotoschoolbybuseveryday?___he___toschoolbybusyesterday?don’t/doesn’tdo/doesdidn’tdiddidn’twatchdidn’tplayDidDidgogo1.与ago连用:amomenttwominutesthreehoursfiveday
7、saweekfouryearslonglongago用于一般过去时的时间状语lasttimenightweekmonthtermMondayyesterdaymorningafternooneveningthedaybeforeyesterday2.与last连用3.与yesterday连用:4.与one连用:onemorningeveningdayMondayafternoon5.与that连用:thatmorningwinterdayyearjustnowinthosedaysin1980atthattime6.其他时间状语:行为动词
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