资源描述:
《一般过去式》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、一般过去时一、一般过去时的构成:一般过去时用动词的过去式表示,动词的过去式有规则与不规则两种。规则动词的过去式在动词原形后加ed,不规则动词的过去式需另加记忆。动词过去式的变化方式:情况及变化例词一般情况,在动词原形后加edwork→worked,answer→answered,open→opened,play→played以不发音的e结尾的词,加dlive→lived,move→moved以辅音字母+y结尾的词,变y为i,再加edtry→tried,cry→cried,study→studied以辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词,双写该辅音字母
2、,再加edstop→stopped,plan→planned二、一般过去时的用法:★表示在过去某个特定的时间发生的动作或存在的状态★表示过去经常发生的动作或存在的状态★表示在过去连续发生一系列动作三、常见时间状语:1.大多与lastweek/month/year,yesterday,twoyearsago,inthepast,once,in1990等连用。2.过去习惯性或经常性的动作,此时和always,often,usually等连用【注意】若要表示“真理”或一件事情的“事实”等概念时,通常不用一般过去时,而使用一般现在时。写出下列单词的
3、过去式:1.eat2.catch3.are4.go5.jump6.put7.fly8.has9.is10.buy11.write12.listen13.do14.say15.show16.come17.drink18.make19.give20.stop21.drive时态巩固练习:基础题:一、用单词的适当形式填空。1.________you________(water)theflowersyesterday.2.SuHai_________(go)forawalklastSunday.3.Mikedidn’t________(finish
4、)hishomeworkyesterday.4.I_______(pick)applesonthetreelastmonth.5.I_______(is)tenyearsoldlastyear.Onthatday,I_______(blow)thecandlesout.6.There________(are)fivebooksonthedeskamomentago.7.They________(sweep)thefloorjustnow.8.I_________(meet)MissWhitethedaybeforeyesterday.9.I
5、_______(wash)clotheslastweekend.10.Whatdidyouyoudoonyourholiday?I________(go)swimming.三、选择正确的答案。1.I___presentsformyparentsyesterday.A.buyedB.boughtC.buying2.Susan_____swimmingyesterday.A.goB.goesC.went3.Danny_____breakfastfivetimeslastweek.A.eatB.ateC.eated4.LastSunday____
6、TreePlantingDay.A.isB.wereC.was5.I____alotfromourtextbook.A.learnedB.learnsC.learning6.We____tothezooand___alotofanimalsyesterday.A.go;seeB.went;sawC.goes;sees7.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?--I_________A.readabookB.washtheclothesC.gofishing8.Whatdidyoudoonyourholiday?I________A
7、.boughtapresentB.goskiingC.learnEnglish5.Whatdidhe_____yesterday?He____hishomework.A.did;didB.do;didC.do;do6.YesterdaymypresentsandI____ourhouse.A.werecleaningB.cleanedC.aregoingtoclean7.What_____totreesinthedifferentseason?A.happenB.happensC.happened8.Lastsummer.I____inth
8、elakeandplayedonthebeach.A.swimB.swamC.willswim9.DidyoueatgoodfoodinChina?______.A.Yes,Id