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1、Unit1ASurveyofBurnoutAmongInternalMedicinePhysicians在内科医生中的一项关于倦怠的调查WelcometoinsidermedcineinDepth.I'mDr.SusanSharma.欢迎来到insidermedcineinDepthoFocusingtimeandenergyonthemostpersonallymeaningfulaspectsoftheirworkmayhelpphysiciansavoidburnout,accordingtoasurveypublished
2、intheArchivesofInternalMedicine.根据一项发表在《内科医学档案》调查显示。吋间和精力关注最个人有意义的方面的工作可能会帮助医生避免过度疲劳，Herearesomeconsequencesofphysicianburnout,publishedintheAnnalsofInternalMedicine:这里有一些医生职业倦怠的后果,发表在《内科医学年鉴》上：1.increasedriskforsubstanceabuse,1•药物滥用的风险增加，2.damagetopersonalrelationshi
3、ps,2•破坏人际关系，3.andincreasedriskfordevelopinginappropriatepatterns.3.增加发展中不恰当的模式的风险。ResearchersfromtheMayoClinicinRochestersurveyedover556physiciansinthedepartmentofinternalmedicineatalargeacademicmedicalcenter.Thesurveyineludedquestionsaboutjobsatisfaction,emotionalwel
4、l-being,andtheaspectsofthejobsthatweremostmeaningful.罗切斯特的梅奥诊所的研允人员调查了超过556名医生在一个大型学术医学中心内科。调查问题包括工作满意度、情绪健康，最有意义的方面的工作。Asmanyas34%ofrespondentsmetthecriteriaforburnout,includingemotionalexhaustion,depersonalizations,andalowsenseofpersonalaccomplishment.The88%whosaidt
5、heyspentatleast20%oftheirworkingtimeonactivitiestheyfoundtobethemostmeaningfulhadabouthalftheburnoutrateofthosewhodidnot.多达34%的受访者符合倦怠的标准，包括情绪哀竭、人格解体和个人accomplishment.The低的88%的人说他们花费至少20%的工作时间在他们发现的最有意义的活动有那些不倦怠率的一半。Today'sresearchhighlightstheneedtooptimizecareerfita
6、mongphysiciansinordertoreduceburnoutrates・今天的研究强调了需要优化职业健康医生为了减少倦怠率。ForInsidermedcineinDepth’l'mDr.SusanSharma・Unit2ResurgentandEmergentDiseaseEmergingeconomiessuchasChina,IndiaandSouthAfrica,arediscoveringthereisadownsidetoprosperity.Asincomesarise,healthcandecline・O
7、nMonday,theU.N.opensanhigh-levelmeetingonnon-communicableDiseases,thatusuallyhasbeenassociatedwithWesternnations.Inrecentyears,IndiaandChinahaveseenagrowingmiddleclass・Butwithgreateraffluencehascomeasurgeindiabetes,obesity,cardiovasculardiseaseandcancer.SouthAfricaino
8、nthesimilarpath・TheUnitedNationswilldebatewhatcanbedoneabouttheseillnesses・屮国、印度以及南非等新型的经济体发现了繁荣背后的不利。随着收入的增长，健康问题日益严重。周一，联合
