资源描述:
《新虚拟语气课件(公开课)subjective-mood》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、welcometoourclass虚拟语气theSubjunctiveMoode.g.IfIwonthelotterynow,Iwouldbuyanexpensivecar.IfIwonthelotterynow,Iwould….Imaginethatyouhavewonthelottery,howwillyouusethemoney?Wemetinthisroom.DocometothemeetingnextFriday.IfIwereyou,Iwouldstudyhard.陈述语气祈使语气虚拟语气什么是虚拟语气啊
2、?表示说话人所说的话不是一个事实,而是一种假设、猜测、怀疑等那还有吗?表示说话人的愿望、要求、命令、建议等Review虚拟语气TypesIf型Should+V.型其他情况(asif,wouldrather,It’stimethat…)高手过招1.Ifyouhadtoldmeinadvance,I_____himattheairport.A.wouldmeetB.wouldhadmetC.wouldhavemetD.wouldhavemeet2.Ifit______tomorrow,Iwouldn’tatten
3、dtheparty.A.rainB.rainsC.hadrainedD.weretorain3.IwouldhavegonetothemeetingifI_____time.A.hadhadB.havehadC.hadD.wouldhavehad4.Ifyou__________tomorrow,you_________findthenewmanagerworkingintheoffice.A.shouldcome;wouldB.wouldcome;wouldC.willcome;shouldD.comes;
4、might5.Iftheparents______atthehospitalearlieraftertheaccident,thechildwouldhavebeensaved.A.arrivesB.arriveC.hadarrivedD.hasarrived虚拟语气Ifyouhadstudiedhardbefore,youwouldbeacollegestudentnow.如果以前你努力学习的话,你现在就会是大学生了.If型特例1:错综时间条件句虚拟语气If型特例1:错综时间条件句定义:从句与主句的动作发生的时间不
5、同。Iftheyhadstudiedhard,theycoulddoiteasilynow.与过去相反与现在相反各自为准动词的形式要根据它所表示的时间作出相应的调整.Practice:Ifyouhadlistenedtothedoctor,you_____allrightnow.A.are B.wereC.wouldbeD.wouldhavebeen______Iyou,Iwouldgowithhimtotheparty.A.WasB.HadbeenC.WillbeD.WereHadyoulistene
6、dtothedoctor,you________better.A.are B.wereC.wouldbe D.wouldhavebeenIf型特例2:省略if的条件从句:总结:从句中有were,had或should时,省略if,而把它们放在句首。虚拟语气3.Ifyouhadnothelpedme,Ishouldhavefailed.2.Ifheshouldfailintheexperimentthistime,hewouldtryagain.Practice:1.IfIwereyou,
7、Iwouldnotdothat.WereIyou,Iwouldnotdothat.Shouldhefailedintheexperimentthistime,hewouldtryagain.Hadyounothelpedme,Ishouldhavefailed.三个建议四个要求insistorder,commandadvise,suggest,proposedemand,require,request,ask其后的宾语从句及其同根名词引导的主语,表语,同位语从句中。虚拟语气Should+v型两个命令一个坚持1.在宾语
8、从句,表语从句,同位语从句,主语从句中。这种用法的常用词有:秒杀开始1.Iadvisedthatyou___thejobassoonaspossible.AfinishedBfinishingCtofinishDfinish2.Theworkersinthefactorydemandedthattheirpay___beraised.Ashou