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1、SubjunctivemoodsubjunctivemoodsubjunctivemoodsubjunctivemoodsubjunctivemoodsubjunctivemoodsubjunctivemoodsubjunctivemoodsubjunctivemoodsubjunctivemoodsubjunctivemoodUnit1subjunctivemood执教者：古莉GrammarIf引导虚拟条件句规则总结虚拟语气——用于非真实条件句中（if引导的虚拟条件句）初感if引导的虚拟条件句牛刀小试If引导的虚拟条件句：Q:What’
2、sthedifferencebetweenthetwosentences?IfIamfree,Iwillvisityou.IfIwereabird,Iwouldflyintothesky.（虚拟条件)(真实条件）Whatwouldyoudoifyouwonthelottery?IfIwonthelottery,Iwould…IfIwonthelottery,Iwouldbuyanexpensivecar.(与现在事实相反）IfIwonthelottery,Iwouldbuyavilla.（与现在事实相反）Ifhehadgotupearly
3、,hewouldnothavebeenlateforschool.（与过去事实相反）如果他早起，他就不会上学迟到。Ifhe__________（drive)morecarefully,he_________________(nothave)thecaraccidentyesterday.（与过去事实相反）haddrivenwouldnothavehad假如他来了,我们对他说什么呢？Ifheweretocome,whatwouldwesaytohim.假如他看见我,就会认识我。Ifheshouldseeme,hewouldknowme.如果
4、上天能够再给我一次机会,我会对那个女孩说：“我爱你”。IfIhadonemorechance,Iwouldsaytothegirl“Iloveyou”.Back1.IfIwonthelottery,Iwouldbuyanexpensivecar.(与现在事实相反）2.IfIwonthelottery,Iwouldbuyavilla.3.Ifhehadgotupearly,hewouldnothavebeenlateforschool.4.Ifhehaddrivenmorecarefully,hewouldnothavebeenthecar
5、accidentyesterday.（与过去事实相反）6.Ifheweretocome,whatwouldwesaytohim.7.IfIhadonemorechance,Iwouldsaytothegirl“Iloveyou”.（对将来情况的假设）5.Ifheshouldseeme,hewouldknowme.过去式(were)haddonewould/could/should/might+V.(原)would/could/should/might+havedone1.过去式2.should+V.(原)3.weretodowould/c
6、ould/should/might+V.(原)虚拟语气1.If型summaryBackRead,let'stry.IfIwereyou,I____buythehouserightnow.A.won’tB.don’tC.wouldn’tD.can’tC2._____morecareful,hisshipwouldnothavesunk.A.IfthecaptainwereB.IfthecaptainhadbeenC.ShouldthecaptainbeD.IfthecaptainwouldhavebeenB3.Ifhe____metomor
7、row,Iwouldlethimknow.A.shouldcallB.shouldnothavebeenableC.werenotableD.arenotableA虚拟语气If型特例1：错综时间条件句定义：从句与主句的动作发生的时间不同。Iftheyhadstudiedhard,theycoulddoiteasilynow.与过去相反与现在相反各自为准动词的形式要根据它所表示的时间作出相应的调整．Practice:Ifyouhadlistenedtothedoctor,you_____allrightnow.A.are B.wer
8、eC.wouldbeD.wouldhavebeen______Iyou,Iwouldgowithhimtotheparty. A.WasB.Hadbeen C.WillbeD.Were Had
