【火线100天】中考英语基础题型篇：词语运用（含答案）

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1、基础题型二词语运用01命题趋势考标导向化词汇是学习英语的基础，也是中考的高频考点之一。近几年来，各地中考的中考英语都非常重视考生在具体语境屮运用词汇的能力的考查，词汇部分在历年中考题中约占总分的5%~10%。预计2015年中考将会加大考生对各类词汇的灵活运用及单词拼写能力的考查。02题型解读题型归类化♦类型I根据句意及汉语提示拼写单词【解题策略】1.先判断句屮所缺的词的词性，根据汉语提示回忆对应的词。2.所填的词多为重要词汇，不会是特別难的词。3.若有两个以上的词汇符合所给的汉语意思，要根据上下文和搭配形式进行取舍。4.检查所给词汇的形式以及时态是否正确。【题组训练】A（2014・镇江）1

2、.WhetherSiheyua.ninBeijingshouldbekeptornotisunderahot（讨论）.2.一Whatdoyouthinkoftheblockyou1ivein?—I'mnotsatisfied・Theloudnoisefromthesquarealways（打扰、扰乱）mealot.3.Whathesaidfinallyprovedthathewas（不诚实的）.4.Somepeoplehavenosenseofsafety・Theyusuallygo（径直）acrosstheroadwithoutlookingattraffic1ights.5.Thewe

3、atherreportsaystherewillbemuch（雨）inmostareasinthesouth.B（2014・黄冈）1.Womenteachersareusuallymorecarefulandmore（有耐心的）withthepupiIs.2.Sinceyou'vefinishedyourwork,whynotconsider（参观）theparkwithyourfriends?3・Earlyinthe（二十）century,twofamousscientistsdevelopedtheirpersonalideasaboutdreams.4.Inordertosearch

4、forthemissingpassengersintheMH370,two（军人）died.5・ThefilmremindedmeofthedaywhenIwas（照顾）careofinthevillage.C（2014连云港）1.It，stimetohavearest.Let"sgooutfora（呼吸）offreshair.2.（幸运地）forthevi1lagers,thefiremenputoutthebigfireintime・3.ThomasBachofGermanywas（选择，选为）tobetheninthIOCpresidentlastyear.4.（无论在哪里）some

5、onefalls订1,DoctorMeioftenridesforhourstoseethepatientinthemountainousarea・5.Theguideisso（精力充沛的）andoutgoingthathecanalwayshelptouristshaveagoodtimeonthetrip・D（2014宜宾）1.Weusuallyhave（面包）forbreakfast.2.Doyouknowtheperson（跑）afterthebus?3.Godhelpsthosewhohelp（他们自己）.4.EXOisoneofthe（最热的）singinggroupsinCh

6、ina.5.Weshouldoften（交流）withourparentsandunderstandthem.E（2014・滨州）1・Therearenearlyfour（M）studentsinourschool・2.Excuseme,doyouhavea（字典）inyourschoolbag?3.Thebabyissoyoungthathecan（儿乎不）dressherself・4.Therestaurantis（在后面）thebookstore.5.The（医学的）levelinthecityisbetterthanthatinthecountryside.♦类型II根据句意及首字

7、母提示写出正确的单词【解题策略】1.理解句意，所缺的单词i定是句屮的关键词，一般多为名词或动词等实词。2.在脑海屮搜寻首字母是所给字母的词汇。3.检查所填词汇的形式以及时态是否正确，如名词要考虑单复数形式、名词所有格等；如是代词要从人称代词主格、宾格考虑；物主代词要从形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词考虑；动词需要考虑单三形式，过去式等。【题组训练】A（2014•黄石）LTomwaslateforclassyesterda