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1、•古Z学者为己,今Z学者为人。Inolddaysmenstudiedforthesakeofsei仁improvement;nowadaysmenstudyinordertoimpressotherpeople.2.唯女子与小人为难养也,近Z则不逊,远Z则怨。Womenandpeopleoflowbirthareveryhardtodealwith.Ifyouarefriendlywiththem,theygetoutofhand,andifyoukeepyourdistance,theyresentit.译文!!!3.吾十有五而志乎学,三十而立,四十而
2、不惑,五十而知天命,六十而耳顺,七十而从心所欲不逾矩。AtfifteenIsetmyheartuponlearning.Atthirty,Ihadplantedmyfeetupontheground・Atforty,Inolongersufferedfromperplexities.Atfifty,IknewwhatwerethebiddingsofHeaven.Atsixty,Iheardthemwithdocileear.Atseventy,Icouldfollowthedictatesofmyownheart;forwhatIdesirednolo
3、ngeroversteppedtheboundariesofright.4.君使也以礼,亞事君以忠。Arulerinemployinghisministersshouldbeguidedsolelybytheprescriptionsofritual.Ministersinservingtheirruler,solelybydevotiontohiscause.译文??5・敏血好学,不耻卜问oBediligentandsofondoflearning,butashamedtopickupknowledgeevenfromtheinferiors.(英文略
4、加改编)6.知Z者不如好Z者,好Z者不如乐Z者。Topreferitisbetterthanonlytoknowit.Todelightinitisbetterthanmerelytopreferit.7.知者乐山,仁者乐水。知者动,仁者静。知者乐,仁者寿。Thewisemandelightsinwater,theGoodmandelightsinmountains.Forthewisemove;buttheGoodstaystill・Thewisearehappy;buttheGood,secure.&君子坦荡荡,小人长戚戚。Atruegentlema
5、niscalmandatease;theSmallmanisfretfulandillatease.9.战战兢兢,如临深渊,如履薄冰。Infearandtrembling,Withcautionandcare,Asthoughonthebrinkofachasm,Asthoughtreadingthinice.10.{'•者不忧,矢【【者不惑,勇者不惧。HethatisreallyGoodcanneverbeunhappy.Hethatisreallywisecanneverbeperplexed・Hethatisreallybraveisneveraf
6、raid.11.可与共胖,未可与适道;可与适道,未可与立;可与立,未可与权。TherearesomewhomonecanjoininstudybutwhomonecannotjoininprogressalongtheWay;otherswhomonecanjoininprogressalongtheWay,butbesidewhomonecannottakeone'sstand;andothersagainbesidewhomonecantakeone'sstand,butwhomonecannotjoinincounsel.12.己所不欲,勿施于人。
7、在帮无怨,在家无怨。Donotdotootherswhatyouwouldnotlikeyourself.Thentherewillbenofeelingsofoppositiontoyou,whetheritistheaffairsofaStatethatyouarehandlingortheaffairsofaFamily.9.君子成人之美,不成人之恶。小人反是。Thegentlemancallsattentionstothegoodpointinothers;hedoesnotattentiontotheirdefects.Thesmallmand
8、oesjustthereverseofthis.译文?10.君子以文会友,以友辅