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1、1・Hesuddenlyappearedinclassoneday,(wear)sunglasses・2.Onemorning,Iwaswaitingatthebusstop,worriedabout(be)lateforschool.3.1heardapassengerbehindmeshoutingtothedriver,butherefused(stop)untilwereachedthenextstop.4.StilLtheboykept(ride).Hewascarryingsomethingoverhi
2、sshoulderandshouting.5.Wcgotalittle(sunburn),butthedayhadbeensorelaxingthatwcdidnrtmind.6.MyolderbrotherandIarebusy.(arrange)atriptoAfrica.7・QuwasaministeroftheStateofChu(situate)inpresent-dayHunanandHubeiProvinces,duringtheWarringStatesPcriod(战国时期).&Lastweeke
3、ndasIwasridinginthebikelanealongsidethetruck,wereachedacrossinganditturnedtotheright,(hit)meandmybicycle.9.Afterluckily(succeed)inthenationalcollegeentranceexamination,Irealizedmydreamagain：aftergraduation,Ibecameacitizenworkinginacity.10.Mostofthefishtherewas
4、(freeze),butwehadnotmuchtroublefindingsomefreshfishattheotherpartofthemarket.【名NUM,MMHH易错起源1、非谓语动词类别和句法功能例1.(absorb)inpainting,Johndidn'tnoticeeveningapproaching.【名师点睛］非谓语动词句法功能的注意事项：♦不定式1.介词后的动词不定式只限于作介词except和but的宾语，此时except/but意为“除了，除去”。其主要搭配有：canbut4-动词原形;
5、只能、只得cannothelp(choose)but+动词原形:不能不donothingbut+动词原形:只做Thereisnothingtodobut+动词原形：只有做havenochoicebuttodo:只有做例如：Thelastbushavinggone,Icoulddonothingbutgohomeonfoot.（省略to）Icannotchoosebuttellhimthetruth.（省略to）Shecoulddonothingbu【leave.（省略to）Ihavenochoicebuttocry
6、.（不能省略to）2•不定式在使役动词have,let,make以及感官动词see,lookat,watch,notice,observe,hear,listento,feel的宾补，不定式符号要省略，但这些句子变为被动结构时，就必须带符号to.例如：Ioftenhearhimsingthissong.—Heisoftenheardtosingthissong・Isawthemplayinthepark・—►Theywereseentoplayinthepark.2.不定式作定语与所修饰的名词之间存在着逻辑上的主谓
7、关.系或动宾关系。如果作定语的不定式使不及物动词，或者不定式所修饰的名词或代词是其动作的地点、工具等，不定式后须有相应的介词。但名词way,place,way除外。例如：Heisnotamantotelllies.（主谓关系）Therewillnotbeenoughspacetostandinontheearth.（动宾关系）Hereissomepaperforyoutowriteon.Theboyhasanicepentowritewith.WefoundawaytosolvethisproblemQn）.通常使
8、用不定式作定语的情况有：（1）不定式表示将来；（2）用来修饰被序数词、最高级或no,all,any等限定词的中心词。（3）用来修饰一些抽象名词,常见的有:ability,disability,chance,idea,fact,excuse,promise,answer,reply,attempt,belief,way,reason,time等。例如：Duri
