中考英语考前强化名补教案【介词和连词主要用法】及练习

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1、介词是一种虚词，用来表示它后面的名词或代词同句中其他某个成分之间的关系。介词在句中不能单独使用，必须连用它的宾语即后面的名词或代词构成介词词组后才能作句子成分。常用介词的主要用法意义介词地点、方位时间动作方向其他aboutaboveacrossafteragainstalongamongaroundatbeforebehindbelowbesidebetweenbyduringforfrom在。。。之上在。。。之后在。。。Z中在。。。周围、附近在在ooo刖面在。。。后面在。。。以下在。。。旁边在。。。之间在。。。旁边ooo在。。。点钟在。。以前在。。。之间到。。。为止在。。。期间长达横过沿着

2、关于、大约反对，对着为了in从C：起从。。。来inside000里面在。。。（内、后）into000里面like进入near像。。。一样of罪近接近on・。。。的like000上面在。。。日outside像overOoo之外pastsince越过了。OO超过，在…。以上（表示数目、程度）till自从。。。to直到。。。之时towards到underuntil直到。。。为止到。。。用:有with000下面对，向，朝没有without例题1.・—Whattimedidyougettherethismorning?…eight.A.InB.OnC.AtD.From2.Hehasgotachairt

3、osit,butnobodytotalkA.on,toB./,withC.on,/Where'sLily?Weareallhereher.A.besideB.aboutC・exceptD・withShanghailiestheeastofChina.A.toB.inC.onD.at精析：1.答案：C.此题考查学生是否掌握了atinon表示时间的用法。表示几点用al.2.答案：A.此题考查位置介词on和词组talkto.3.答案：C.此题考查四个介词的意思。能根据上、下文正确使用。4.答案：B.此题考查学生是否掌握了表达位置的用法。在表达东、西、南、北的方位时。在范围Z内用in,在范围Z外

4、用to,相邻用on。练习用适当的介词填空：LastSaturdayIwasbusymyhomework.MyteacherwasveryangrymebecauseIwaslateschoolagain.Kathyprefersahulahoopabook.Iwillinvitesomefriendsmyeighteenthbirthdayparty.Howlonghasheworkedaninventor.MyunclearrivedtheairportthemorningofMay3・1willalwayshelpmyfriendswhentheyaretrouble・Thereisno

5、thingairspace・IworftbebackJune.theagetwenty,hehadwrittentwobooks.Maryfellherbikeandhurtherrightleg.HehasbeenawayChinathreeyearsago.WhenIwasschool,Iwastheschoolfootballteam・Ithinkhewillbetwo(/clock.Theteacherwasgivensomeflowershisstudents-Look,thebirdsaresingingthetree.Helefttheclassroomallthewindow

6、sopen.Mysisterisilltoday・Shedoesn^tfeeleatinganything.It'stoodangerous・Youmustkeepthechildrenawaythefire.MyparentsarrivedacoldnightYoushouldapologizehersteppingonherfoot.Thestudentsaresittingthetable,readingthenewspape匚Thecityisfamous.itsfootball,andpeoplethereareveryproudtheircityfootballteam.Wear

7、edoingbetterEnglishourteacher'shelp・Don"worryme.Everythingisgoingwellme.Hewaslateschooltoday,andshecamelateschool,too.DoyouknowwhathappenedPeteryesterday?Hewashitacar.Ilikeclothesmadecotton・HewillgotoHangzh