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1、l分析哈姆雷特的人物性格特点及其所代表的人文主义思想。HeisahumanistHeisfreedfrommedievalprejudicesandsuperstitions,heisagainsttheoldreligiousdoctrines.Likeotherhumanists,hecherishesaprofoundreverenceforman,andafirmbeliefinman’spoweranddestiny:Helovesgoodandhatesevil.Hisintellectualgeniusisout
2、standing.Tobe,ornottobe»MainIdea:Thisisaninternalphilosophicaldebateontheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofexistence,andwhetheritisone'srighttoendhisorherownlife.Itpresentsamostlogicalandpowerfulexaminationofthethemeofthemorallegitimacyofsuicideinanunbearablypainfulworld.
3、TheMetaphysicalpoets:the17thcenturyEnglishpoetswhoseworkisnotedforitsingenioususeofintellectualandtheologicalconceptsinwits,surprisingconceits,strangeparadoxesandfar-fetchedimages,mysticismincontentandfantasticalityinform.JohnDonne(1573-1631)and“TheFlea”【mysticalinc
4、ontentandfantasticinform】讲述〈失乐园〉的故事梗概，分析撒旦的形象及其所表现的作者思想的双重性。theimageofSatan:Therealheroofthepoem.Likeaconqueredandbanishedgiant,heremainsobeyedandadmiredbythosewhofollowhimdowntohell.Heisfirmerthantherestoftheangels.Itisalwaysfromhimthatdeepcounsels,unlooked-forreso
5、urcesandcourageousdeedsproceed.Thoughdefeated,heprevails.Thoughwounded,hetriumphs.讲述故事情节并分析鲁滨逊这一人物形象。Q:Whatarethestrikingqualities(merits)thatwecanlearnfromRobinson?A:Independent;resourceful;energetic;persistent;industrious(hard-working);intelligent;optimistic;relig
6、iouslypious;courageous(brave);practical;adventurous;rational;pioneeringspiritAndsaysomethingabouthisdemerits,ifthereareany.Sexualapathy;pursuerofmoney1.DuringDefoe’stime,theadventuresintheperiodofdevelopingcapitalismwerestillgoingon,inordertomakebigmoneyandwealth,th
7、emerchantshadmadecourageousexplorationforgettingnewlandandnewresourcesfortheirforeignmarketsaswellasformaterialsandwealth.SoRobinson,ofcourse,isnotanexception.Hewasoneoftherepresentativesoftherisingbourgeois.Hemadeseveraladventures,butneversatisfiedandcontentwithhis
8、temporalconditions.Soinhislastadventureontheseahewascastonanuninhabitedislandfor28years.2.Heisalaborerandatypicalcolonizer,exploiter,explo
