2020版高考英语一轮复习Unit1Womenofachievement课时作业（含解析）新人教版必修4

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1、Unit1Womenofachievement课时作业Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2019·河北省普高质监)MarthaGraham，bornin1894，wasoneofthemostfamousdancersandcreatorsofdance，whoseinfluenceondancehasbeencomparedwiththeinfluencePicassohadonthemodernvisualarts.Stravinskyhadonmusic，orFrankLloydWrighthadonarchitecture.She

2、createdalmosttwohundreddancepieces.SheisoftencalledtheMotherofModernDance.Earlierinherlife，however，Marthadidnotknowthatshewouldbecomeadancer.Atthattime，thedancerswerelookeddownon.SoMartha'sparentsdidn'tapproveofherdesiretodanceatthebeginning.Until1916，shebeganher

3、studiesatthenewlycreatedDenishawnSchoolofDancingandRelatedArts，foundedbyRuthSt.DenisandTedShawn，whereGrahamworkedveryhardtoimproveherabilitytodancebecauseshewasconsideredtoooldtobegindancing.In1936，Grahammadeherdefiningwork，“Chronicle”，whichsignaledthebeginningof

4、anewerainmoderndance.Thedancebroughtseriousissuestothestageforthegeneralpublicinadramaticmanner.InfluencedbytheWallStreetCrashof1929，theGreatDepressionthatfollowed，andtheSpanishCivilWar，itfocusedondepressionandisolation，reflectedinthedarknatureofboththesetandcost

5、umes.Grahamcontinuedtodancepasttheageofseventy.Onceagain，shewasmetwithcriticismfrompeoplewhocametowatchhershows.Butshedidn'tgiveup.Herlastcompletedballetwas1990'sMapleLeafRag.“ADancer'sWorld”isanintroductiontoGrahamandherwork.Shetellsaboutherdancesandherdancegrou

6、pshowssomeoftheirmethods.MarthaGrahamreceivedmanyawardsduringherlifetime，includingthePresidentialMedalofFreedominnineteenseventy－six.Shewasthefirstdancertoreceivethecountry'shighestcivilianhonor.Shediedin1991attheageofninety－six.In1998，Timemagazinelistedherasthe“

7、DanceroftheCentury”andasoneofthemostimportantpeopleofthetwentiethcentury.【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了现代舞之母玛莎·格兰姆的故事和她所取得的成就。1．SomefamousartistsmentionedinParagraph1showMarthaGraham________.A．wasinfluencedgreatlybythemB．keptintouchwiththemregularlyC．hadagreateffectonmo

8、derndanceD．likedtomakemorefriendswiththem【答案】　C　推理判断题。第一段中将玛莎·格兰姆的影响和其他的一些伟大的人物相比，暗示她的影响也非常大，故最佳答案为C。2．Whydidn'tMartha'sparentsapproveofherdesiretodanceatfirst