2018高考阅读理解七选五及解析

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1、2018高考阅读理解七选五及解析[2018全国I]第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Colorisfundamentalinhomedesign—somethingyou‘IIalwayshaveineveryroom.Agraspofhowtomanagecolorinyourspacesisoneofthefirststepstocreatingroomsyou'lllovetolivein.Doyouwantaroomthat'sfulloflife?Profession

2、al?Orareyoujustlookingforaplacetorelaxafteralongday?36,coloristhekeytomakingaroomfeelthewayyouwantittofeel.Overtheyears,therehavebeenanumberofdifferenttechniquestohelpdesignersapproachthisimportantpoint.37.theycangetalittlecomplex・Butgoodnewsisthatthere'rereallyonlythreekindsofdecision

3、syouneedtomakeaboutcolorinyourhome:thesmallones,themediumones,andthelargeones.38.They'rethelittlespotsofcolorlikethrowpillows,mirrorsandbasketsthatmostofususetoaddvisualinteresttoourrooms・Lesstiringthanpaintingyourwallsandlessexpensivethanbuyingacolorfulsofa,smallcolorchoicesbringwitht

4、hemthesignificantbenefitofbeingeasilychangeable・Mediumcolorchoicesaregenerallyfurniturepiecessuchassofas,dinnertablesorbookshelves・39.Theyrequireabiggercommitmentthansmallerones,andtheyhaveamorepowerfuleffectonthefeelingofaspace.Thelargecolordecisionsinyourroomsconcernthewalls,ceilings

5、,andfloors・Whetheryou7elookingatwallpaperorpaint,thetime,effortandrelativeexpenseputintoitaresignificant.40_.A.WhileallofthemareusefulB.Whateveryou'relookingforC.Ifyou'reexperimentingwithacolorD.Smallcolorchoicesaretheoneswe'remostfamiliarwithA.Itsnotreallyagoodideatousetoomanysmallcol

6、orpiecesB.Soitpaystobesure,becauseyouwanttogetitrightthefirsttimeC.Colorchoicesinthisrangeareastepupfromthesmallonesintwomajorways答案与解析本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了在房间装饰设计中颜色的重要性，并详细说明了小、中、大三种规格的装饰颜色的不同作用。36.B逗号冷"后面是一个简单句，可知该空是一个从句，上文提到“你想要一间充满活力的房间吗？职业化的？还是在寻找一处忙碌了一整天后放松的地方？”可知，接下来将是对上文的总结，无论你找什么样的房

7、间，颜色是关键。且选项B中的lookingfor和上文的want和lookingfor相呼应。36.A逗号“，”后面是一个简单句，可知该空是一个从句，空格上一句提到“多年来，有许多许多技术帮助设计者达到这一目标由此可推断“这些技术都很有用”，选项A中的them扌旨代的是differenttechniques。37.D上一段结尾提到三种选择：thesmallones,themediumones,andthelargeones。接下来分别一一介绍。且该段中作者提到小物品如小靠垫、镜子、篮子等的颜色可以给房间带来视觉上的乐趣，以及其他好处。由此可知，本段介绍的是sma