外研版高一必修一英语各单元知识梳理定冠词和零冠词习题巩固练习

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1、定冠词和零冠词巩固练习一、单项选择1.The"ChineseDream^isdreamtoimprovepeople'swell-beinganddreamofharmony,peaceanddevelopment.A.lhe;aB.a;aC.a;theD.lhe;the2.Animalsareobviouslylowerformoflifethanman.A.a;/B.the;theC.a;theD./;/3・Ilwascoldwinternightandthemoonwasshiningbrightlyacrossnightsky.A.不填；aB.a;the

2、C.the;aD.the;不填4.MarcoPoloissaidtohavesailedonPacificOceanonhiswaytoJavainIthirteenthcentury・A.the;aB.a;/C./;theD.the;the5・Fourandhalfhoursofdiscussiontookusuptomidnight,andbreakforcheese,chocolateandteawithsugar.A.a;aB.the;theC.不填；theD.a;不填6・Indiaattainedindependencein1947,afterlong

3、struggle.A.不填;aB.the;aC.an;不填D.an;the7・Peopledeveloppreferenceforaparticularstyleoftearningatearlyageandthesepreferencesaffectlearning.A.a;anB.a;不填C.不填；theD.the;an8.Theparentswereshockedbynewsthattheirsonneededoperationonhisknee.A.a;/B.the;/C.the;anD.a;an9.TheSmithsdon^tusuallystayat

4、hotels,butlastsummertheyspentafewdaysataverynicehotelbysea.A./;aB.the;theC./;theD.the;a10.Thedevelopmentofindustryhasbeengradualprocessthroughouthumanexistence,fromstonetoolstomoderntechnology・A.不填，theB.the;aC.a;不填D.a;a11.Carlisstudyingfoodscienceatcollegeandhopestoopenupmeatprocessi

5、ngfactoryofhisownoneday.A./；aB./；theC.the;aD.the;the12.SamhasbeenappointedmanageroftheengineeringdepartmenttotakeplaceofGeorge.A./；/B.the；/C.the；theD./；the13.1wokeupwithbadheadache,yetbyeveningthepainhadgone・A.the;theB.the;anC.a;theD.a;an14.Sarahlookedatfinishedpaintingwithsatisfacti

6、on.A.不填；aB.a;theC.the;不填D.the;a15.Beingabletoafforddrinkwouldbecomfortinthosetoughtimes.A.the;theB.a;aC.a;不填D.不填；a一、单项选择1.Bo根据句意，中国梦是一个……的梦和一个......的梦，可知，两空都用不定冠词a,答案选B。2.Ao第一空表示“一种生命的形式”；第二空man表“人类”，不用冠词。3.Bo第一空“一个寒冷的冬夜"，应用不定冠词a；第二空“夜空”，指独一无二的事物用定冠词the。4.Do第一空指独一无二的事物用the；第二空为固定短语，表

7、示在多少世纪“inthe-thcentury”，需加定冠词。故答案为D。5.A。第一空表示"四个半”应用fourtindahalf；短语abreak表示“休息一会儿"，故答案选A。6.Ao第一空“获得独立"，independence为抽象名词，前不加冠词；第二空"在一个长期的斗争之后"，用不定冠词a。7.Ao短语apreferencefor...对的偏好；atanearlyage在年纪很小时，故均填不定冠词。8.Co第一空news后带有lhat引导的同位语从句，故应该特指；第二空译为“他们的儿子需要做一个手术"，使用不定冠词。9.Cohotel为复数，前不会用定

8、冠词the来修饰；江、河