较难阅读试题

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1、TheU.S.DepartmentofLaborstatisticsshowthatthereisanoversupplyofcollegetrainedworkersandthatthisoversupplyisincreasing.Alreadytherehavebeenmorethanenoughteachers,engineers,physicists,aerospaceexperts,andotherspecialists.Yetcollegesandgraduateschoolscontinue

2、everyyeartoturnouthighlytrainedpeopletocompeteforjobsthataren'tthere.Theresultisthatgraduatescannotentertheprofessionsforwhichtheyweretrainedandmusttaketemporaryjobswhichdonotrequireacollegedegree・Ontheotherhand,thereisagreatneedforskilledworkersofallsorts

3、:carpenters,electricians,mechanics,plumbers,TVrepairmen.Thesepeoplehavemoreworkthantheycandealwith,andtheirannualincomesareoftenhigherthanthoseofcollegegraduates.Theoldgapthatwhite―ollarworkersmakeabetterlivingthanbluecollarworkersnolongerholdstrue・Thelawo

4、fsupplyanddemandnowfavorstheskilledworkmen・Thereasonforthissituationisthetraditionalmyththatcollegedegreeisapassporttoaprosperousfuture.AlargepartofAmericansocietymatchessuccessinlifeequallywithacollegedegree•Parentsbeginindoctrinating（灌输）theirchildrenwith

5、thismythbeforetheyareoutofgradeschool.Highschoolteachersplaytheirpartbyactingasifhighschooleducationwereapreparationforcollegeratherthanforlife.Underthispressurethekidsfallinline・Whethertheywanttogotocollegeornotdoesn'tmatter.Everybodyshouldgotocollege,soo

6、fcoursetheymustgo.Andeveryyearcollegeenrollmentsgoupandup,andmoreandmoregraduatesareovereducatedforthekindsofjobsavailabletothem.OneresultofthisemphasisonacollegeeducationisthatmanypeoplegotocollegewhodonotbelongtheeOfthesixtypercentofhighschoolgraduateswh

7、oentercollege,halfofthemdonotgraduatewiththeirclass・Manyofthemdropoutwithinthefirstyear.Somestruggleonfortwoorthreeyearsandthengiveup.1・It'simpliedbutnotstatedinthepassagethat・A.manyothercountriesarefacingthesameproblemB.white-collarworkersintheUSusedtomak

8、emoremoneythanblue-collarworkersC・fewerstudentswillprefertogotocollegeinthefutureD.thelawofsupplyanddemandhasastrongeffectonAmericanhighereducation2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTareasonwhycollegeenrollmentsgoupeve