初高中阅读理解-完形填空与作文

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1、阅读理解如何抓主题1.寻找重复词2.寻找主题句：1.段落首尾句2•问答处（作者领你思考）3.（特别是首句）句子之中出现but,however或者because等（表转折或者因果）4.冒号破折号揭示主题如何抓细节1.“唯一性关键词”:时间；地点；人物；大写字母（专有名词）；数字等2."同意替换”：名词；动词；形容词；副词以及其比较级和最高级。3.不断出现代词…在解释--在展开4.出题顺序与行文一致易错点:看文说话，切勿assumeEg：Theearthisnotcompletelyasroundasyouthink.Whichfollowi

2、ngstatementisright?A:Theearthisround.B:Theearthisnotround.（如果只有两项选B）C:Theearthisnotperfectlyround.阅读理解解题步骤：Step1：Readeachbeginningandendingsentencesineachpara・仃oseizethemainideaofthewholepassage）Step2:Usekeywordsandlocaterelativeinfo.Step3:Usebracketstodealwiththecompound

3、sentences・完形填空完型考察二单词（词义；搭配；辨析）+行文（上下文）A.curiosityB.excitementC・misunderstandingD.nervousnessA.successfulB.extraC.satisfyingD.convinent如果题目都看不懂，先查题目，要求首先会读，其次说出中文读出英文，读出英文说出意思自制力好的学生去搜完形填空高频词汇（不推荐，缺乏乐趣）注意：一旦拿不准，不要蒙，要空！！！往下看，柳暗花明又一讯记得补漏。进阶：做精读1.（work）通读全文后，两人互问问题，每人5个。2.读译

4、分工，实时讨论3.共议重点（单词，短语，搭配，辨析等）4.课堂实时互考测（要求首先会读，其次说出中文读出英文，读出英文说出意思）5.3分钟准备，分别复述（也可分段复述），最好用上原文“新词”（变相背诵）没有考不好的道理！！！作文Whatonearthdothegradingteacherscareabout?1.Writing一1・Onetransverseline-copybook(forcalligraphy)2.Paragraphsdevelopments3.wordingandphrasing(choiceofwordsandbu

5、ildingofsentences-simplewordsfromjuniorhighORseniorhighGrade3-superclasswordsarenotrecommendedhere)4.transitionalwords-intermediatewordsBasicstructureforEnglishparagraphsTopicsentenceDevelopingsentence{l.Explanation2.Examples}ConelusionSentenceessay表达观点：Frommyperspective,

6、Dinmyopinion……解释理由：Therearethreemainreasonsaccountingtomyview.给岀建议：Hereareseveralsuggestionsforyou,…常用过渡词：承上启卜：what'smore;moreover;atthemeantime;meanwhile;then;besides..・转折however；nevertheless；ontheotherhand;onthecontrary;inotherwords;bytheway...分两三点展开：foronething...foran

7、otherOn(the)onehand,ontheotherhandFirstandforemost..・additionally...lastbutnotleast・分四点拓展：Tobeginw让h…moreover..・what'smore..・finally万能句型【使用说明】任何句子上面都能套用的神奇句型！实在没什么亮点的短句子上面可以套用！清明疑否不走:Itisclearthat・••:Itisobviousthat…:Thereisnodoubtthat…:Noonecamdeny…用：Needlesstosay,…:Itgo

8、eswithoutsayingthat・•・总结：高分作文必备关键点1.Clean&clear2.BasicstructureforEnglishparagraphsTopicsentenee