高级英语II学习辅助材料

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1、高级英语(II)课文学习辅助材料Lesson1PubTalkandKing，sEnglish1.Conversation...humanactivities:Morethananyotherhumanactivity,conversationhelpstopromoteanagreeable,pleasantandinformalrelationshipamongpeople・Sociable:friendlyoragreeable,especiallyinaneasy,informalway.2.Paraphrase1Anditisanactivityonlyofhumans:And

2、conversationisanactivitywhichisfoundonlyamonghumanbcings(animalsandbirdsarcnotcapableofconversation).3.Howeverintricate...nameofconversation:Nomatterhowcomplicatedthemannerinwhichanimalsmakeknowntheirintentionstoeachother,theydonotgoinforanyactivitywhichmightrightlybecalledconversation.4.Meander

3、sorleaps:(likeastream)toflowplacidlyandaimlesslyortoflowswiftlyandjoyouslyonwardsSparklesorjustglows:(likefire)toburnsteadilywithoutflameortoburnbrightlythrowingoffsparks5.Theenemy•…"Somethingtosay99:Goodconversationisgenerallyspoiltbypeoplewhothinktheyhavealotofimportantthingstosay.6.Paraphrase

4、2Conversationisnotformakingapoint:Conversationisnotforpersuadingotherstoacceptourideaorpointofview.Inaconversationweshouldnottrytoestablishtheforceofanideaorargument.7.Thereisnowinninginconversation:Inaconversationonedoesn^ttrytoproveoneselfrightandtheotherswrong・Wcmayarguebutwcneedn'ttrytoconvi

5、nceothersthattheyarewrongandweareright.8.Paraphrase3Infact・…tolose:Infactapersonwhoreallyenjoysandisskilledatconversationwillnotarguetowinorforceotherstoaccepthispointofview.Theyarereadytoletitgo:Theyarereadytogiveuptheopportunitytotelloneoftheirbestanecdotes(becausetheconversationhasmovedontoan

6、othertopic.)9.Perhapsitisbecause...ofitsown:PerhapsitisbecausePvespentsomuchofmytimeinEnglishpubsthatIthinkbarconversationhasaspecialcharm・Up・bringing:thetrainingandeducationreceivedwhilegrowingup.Thisisanexaggerationoftheauthorforhedicingreallygrowupinapub・Hewasonlyafrequenterofpubs.Ofitsown:be

7、longstrictlytoit(tobarconversation);speciallybelongtoit.1.Paraphrase4Barfriendsarenotdeeplyinvolvedineachother'slives:Peoplewhomeeteachotherforadrinkinthebarofapubarenotintimatefriendsfortheyarenotdeeplyabsorbedineachother's