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1、Braveheart勇敢的心BraveheartOverviewName:BraveheartReleaseDate:24May,1995,USAGenres:Action;History;War;BiographyRuntime:177min;Language:English,French,Latin,Alba(盖立语)MPAARating:RatedRforbrutalwarfareThedirector:MelGibsonThewriter:RandallWallaceProducer:MelGibs
2、onAlanLaddJrBruceDaveyAssociateproducer:DeanLopataStephenRobinsonExecutiveproducer:McEveetyElisabethThemaincharacters:MelGibson.....WilliamWallaceSophieMarceau.....PrincessIsabelleAlunArmstrong.....MurronAngusMacfadyen.....RoberttheBrucePatrickMcGoohan…..E
3、dwardIJamesCosmo.....CampbellAward:For68thOscars:BestPictureBestSoundBestDirectorBestMakeupBestCinematographyForGoldenGlobes,USA:BestDirector-MotionPictureForBritishAcademyAwards:BestCostumeDesignBestSoundForNationalBoardofReview,USASpecialAchievementinFil
4、mmakingBackgroundBraveheartissetintheScottishnationalindependencemovementinthe13centuryandearly14thcentury.Englanda.Englandgorseflowersdynastyera(英国金雀花王朝时代)b.EdwardI(1272-1307):Hewascalledas“Longshanks”c.EdwardⅡ(1307-1327):ThesonofEdwardI;Heisahomosexuald.
5、Isabelle:TheFrenchprincesswhowasmarriedtoEdwardⅡ.Atthattime,Englandwasinthegorseflowersdynastyera.WhenEdwardIwasinpower,headoptedatrocioushigh-pressuremeanstocontrolScotland.Hisrulewastyrannicalandinhuman.Whenhedied,hisson,EdwardII,inheritedthethrone.Buthe
6、wasahomosexualandamanwithoutability..2)ScotlandWilliamWallace:alegendarynationalheroinScotlandhistory.b.RoberttheBruce:therepresentativeofnoblesinScotlandAtthattime,ScotlandwasinthecontrolofEngland.England’sbrutaldominationcausedanumberofmassacres.Eventual
7、ly,Noble,farmersinScotlandweretakinguparmstofightagainstEngland.WilliamWallaceandRoberttheBrucewerethefamousresister.KeywordsScottishnationalindependencemovementTakeplaceinthe14century:ToagainstEngland’styrannicalrules.primaenoctisthenationalemblemofScotla
8、nd;Itsflowerlanguage:beblessedandprotectedbytheGod;Whenanycommongirlinhabitingtheirlandsismarried,England’snoblesshallhavesexualrightstoheronthefirstnightofherwedding.Thistle(蓝蓟花)LoveLovebetweenWallaceandMora