语法班课件：表语从句

《语法班课件：表语从句》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。

1、单击此处添加标题文字刘老师欢迎你电话13070299900腾讯微博广外培训刘老师表语从句Predicativeclause英语句子的种类简单句(simplesentence)并列句(compoundsentence)复合句(complexsentence)英语句子概论Page3Theweatherisverycold.主语+谓语（连系动词）+表语Helaughed.主语+谓语（vi.）IlikeChinesefood.主语+谓语(vt.)+宾语Shetaughtthemphysics.主语+谓语(vt.)+间接宾语+直接宾语Wem

2、ustkeeptheroomwarm.主语+谓语(vt.)+宾语+宾语补足语并列句把两个或几个简单句用并列连词连接起来。IturnedontheTV.MysisterandIwatchedit.IturnedontheTVandmysisterandIwatchedit.Iboughtmysisterapresent.Shedidn’tlikeit.Iboughtmysisterapresent,butshedidn’tlikeit.常用并列连词:平行并列连词:转折并列连词：因果并列连词:选择并列连词:and,both…and,no

3、tonly…butalso,neither…norbut,however,while,yet,or,either…orfor,so复合句:主句+从句名词性从句定语从句状语从句1.TheboywhoisstandingoverthereisTom2.Becauseitisraining,wehavetostayathome定语从句状语从句3.Iknow(that)heisfromAmerica(宾语从句）名词性从句---从属连词(不作成分）连接代词（作成分）连接副词（作状语）what,who,whom,whose,which,wh+e

4、verthat,whether,asif/asthoughwhen,where,how,why,because表语从句是在复合句中作表语的名词性从句,放在系动词之后,一般结构是“主语+系动词+表语从句”。可以接表语从句的系动词有be,look,remain,seem表语从句Thequestionis__________wecanrelyonhim.That’s________wewereinneedofmoneyatthattime.Helooked____hewasgoingtocry.That’s_____Iwaslate.Ja

5、neis______shewasfouryearsago.Thetruthis_____shedoesn’tloveyouatall.whetherbecauseasifwhywhatthat注意：在表语从句中，表“是否”时，只能用“whether”不能用“if”。一般情况下，“that”不能省。Itis/wasbecause….Itis/waswhy….3.Thereason(why…/for…)is/wasthat….4Thereasonisbecause/why…that….我想问的是谁离开了。Myquestioniswhol

6、eft.我想知道他是何时离开的。WhatIwonderiswhenheleft.那是他想要的。That'swhathewants.这就是他们曾经住过的地方。Thisiswheretheyoncelived.这就是他为何没到这儿来的原因。Thatiswhyhedidn‘tcomehere.认识从句：表语从句翻译练习认识从句：表语从句翻译练习我的问题是他是否离开了。Myquestioniswhetherheleft（ornot）。事实是他离开了。Thefactisthatheleft.事实是我没去那儿。Thetruthis（that）I

7、didn‘tgothere.这是仅仅因为他不认识她It'sjustbecausehedoesn'tknowher.1．_______yourfatherwantstoknowis________gettingonwithyourstudies.A.What;howareyouB.That；howyouareC.How；thatyouareD.What；howyouare2.Thetroubleis__________weareshortoftools.A.whatB.thatC.howD.whythat3.Americawas___

8、_______wasfirstcalled“India”byColumbus.A.whatB.whereC.theplaceD.therewhere4.Chinaisbecomingstrongerandstronger.Itisno