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1、外文文献信息标题：AgriculturalProjectFinanceandSupportPolicies:TheFrameworkofMajorAgriculturalSubsidies(农业金融支持政策:农业补贴)作者：Bermouna,Soumaya;Li,Junrong期干Ll：EuropeanFoodandFeedLawReview卷：9；期:3；页:171-178；年份:2014AgriculturalProjectFinanceandSupportPolicies:TheFrameworkofMajorAgriculturalSubsidiesBermouna,Soumaya
2、;Li,JunrongI.IntroductionIfyoudiscussagriculturewithaChineseperson,heorshewillbeproudtosaythatChinafeedsalmost20%oftheworld'spopulationwithonly7%oftheworld'spotablewaterand8%oftheworld'sarableland.However,oneofthemajorchallengesChinafacestodayisthedepopulationofruralareas.Toencouragefarmerstostayo
3、ntheland,thegovernmentprovidessubsidiesandinvestsinruralinfrastructure.ThisarticlediscussestheinstrumentsthatareinplacetoprotectandsupporttheagriculturalsectorandassessesthemagainstChina'sWorldTradeOrganization(WTO)commitments・ThisarticlecontributesanoverviewofthedevelopmentsinChina'sagriculturals
4、ubsidypoliciesandexpendituresonsomeofitsmajoragriculturalsubsidyprograms:Subsidyforthepurchaseofagriculturalmachineryandtheimprovedseedvarietyprogram・Inconclusion,acriticaloverviewisgivenwithregardtothefutureconsequencesandtendenciesofChina'sAgriculturalsubsidyscheme.I.China'sAgriculturalsupportpo
5、liciesChinacanbeconsideredaleadingexampleofadevelopingcountrythathasshiftedfromtaxingtosupportingitsagriculturalsector.Duringtheearly2000s,Chineseofficialsbeganabroadprogramofagriculturalsupportthatincludedtaxreductions,directsubsidies,pricesupports,policyloans,expenditureoninfrastructure,andinter
6、governmentaltransfers・Sincethen,agriculturalsupportprogramshaveexpandedrapidlyinsizeandscope.Documentsoutliningpoliciesandstrategies,suchasthecountry*s5・yearplanfor2011・15andthecentralauthorities*2014nNumber1Document",1callsforruralreform,developingmodernagricultureandmaintainingagricultureasthefo
7、undationofChina'seconomy.1.HistoricaloutlookTheChineseeconomyhaslongbeencharacterizedbydiscriminationagainstagriculturearisingfromgovernmentpolicies,manyofwhichdatebacktopre-socialisttimes・Thegovernmenteithertaxe
