综合英语第五册_unit7

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1、UnitSeven:HowAmericanLivesHowAmericanLives1.Americanaresaidtobeopen,free,andfrank.Whatisyouropinion?OrhowmuchdoyouknowaboutAmericans?Highlycompetitive,aggressiveAstrongsenseofnationalprideConsistentideologicalprinciples:individualismfaithinfreedomanddemocracyAmericanDreamChristianCompromise,harmony,

2、peaceWorshipforeignthingsGoodqualities:collectivismSocialprinciple:personalconnectionsHowmuchdoyouknowaboutourChinese?WritingStyle:ExpositionExposition:n.1.阐述;说明;解说Thisisaclearexpositionofthetheoryofevolution.这是对进化论的清晰的阐述。2.展览会;博览会Theyaregoingtoholdaninternationalexposition.他们打算召开一次国际博览会。3.说明文Exposi

3、tion(说明文）这一类文章的性质和目的是在解释，提供知识，和表明观念；“exposition”这个字的意思就是“explanation”(解释)，既然如此，这类文章最大的要求是清晰；作者可以使用任何方法和技巧，以期能达到清晰明确的境地。说明文分类：有下列六种：(1)定义法(Definition)(2)例说法(Example)(3)分类法(Classification)(4)分析法(Analysis)(5)类比法(Analogy)(6)比较法或对比法(ComparisonOrContrast)[注]说明文中亦可穿插以描写文与叙述文的写作方法。StructureoftheTextPart1:Pa

4、ra.1Part2:Para.2-4Part3:Para.5-7Part4:Para.8-9AnalysisoftheTextPart1(para.1)UnderstandingQuestionsQ1.WhichsentencesinthispartshowthemainsimilaritiesanddifferencesbetweenAmericanlifeinthepresentandthatinthepast?Thefollowingsentencesshowthemainsimilaritiesanddifferences."Youngpeoplestillgetmarried(2.4

5、1millioncoupleslastyearasopposedtoonly1.52millionin1960).Ofcourse,manydogetdivorced,buttheyremarryatastonishingrates.Theyhavechildren,butfewerthanbefore.The:belongtochurches,eventhoughtheyattendsomewhat-lessfrequently,andtheywanttheirchildrentohavereligiousinstruction.Theyarewillingtopaytaxesforeduc

6、ation,andtheygenerouslysupportinstitutionslikehospitals,museumsandlibraries."Q2.InwhatwaysareAmericansgenerous?Theyarealwaysreadytopaytaxesforeducation,andtheygenerouslysupportinstitutionslikehospitals,museumsandlibraries.LanguagePoints1.Inatimeofrapidchangeitisessentialthatwerememberhowmuchoftheold

7、weclingto.Inatimeofquicktransformationitisnecessaryforustorememberhowmanyoftheoldwayswestilladhereto.Cling(on)tosb.Orsth.:stickto,adhereto,beemotionallyattachedtoShelungtothehopethathewasstillalive.Do