跨文化交际chapter

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1、跨文化交际Chapter5VerbalCommunicationLearningobjectives:Chapter8VerbalInterculturalCommunication(I)1.Understandhowlanguageandculturecloselylinked2.Perceivethevitalroleofverbalcodesininterculturalcommunicationaswellastheimportantrelationshipsamonglanguage,thought,culture,andbehaviorListen

2、tothelead-incaseMeaningsofWords.1.Whatareconnotationalmeanings?2.What’stheconnotationoftheword“moon”inChinese?3.What’stheconnotationoftheword“moon”inEnglish?4.Whatistherelationshipbetweenlanguageandculture?Chapter8VerbalInterculturalCommunication(I)LanguageandcultureCultureandCommun

3、icationStyleChapter8VerbalInterculturalCommunication(I)VerbalinterculturalcommunicationRelationshipbetweenlanguageandcultureCultureandWordMeaningCultureandtheWayofSayingThingsLanguageandcultureVerbalinterculturalcommunicationhappenswhenpeoplefromdifferentculturalbackgroundscommunica

4、tewitheachotherbyusinglanguage.Masteringallthoserulesoflanguage，suchasphonology（语音体系）,morphology（词态学）,syntax（句法学）andsemantics（语义学）,isstillnotenoughforeffectivecommunication,forlanguageandculturecannotbeseparated.Theyareintertwined,shapingeachother.Chapter8VerbalInterculturalCommunic

5、ation(I)CultureandWordMeaningWorddifferencesareobviousinvariouslanguages.Therelationbetweenwordanditsmeaningisarbitrary.Forexample,weliveinahouseinEnglish,wealsoliveinacasainSpanishandwestillliveinabaninThai.2.CorrespondingChinesewordscannotalwaysexplaintheEnglishwords.Wordswithdiff

6、erentassociatedmeaningsWordswithoutcounterpartinanotherlanguageConfusingtranslationProverbsChapter8VerbalInterculturalCommunication(I)a.WordswithdifferentassociatedmeaningsLanguagereflectstheenvironmentwelivein,history,custom,valuesandsoon,whicharediverseindifferentcultures.Sowordst

7、hatrefertothesameobjectmayhavedifferentassociated（联想的）meanings.Theculturally-loadedwordsandexpressionsaregoodexamplesshowingtheculturalinfluenceonthemeaningsofwords.ChinesewordEnglishwordAssociatedmeaninginChineseAssociatedmeaninginEnglish凤凰phoenixsymboloffortuneandqueensymbolofrena

8、scence龙dragonsymbol