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1、八年级上册Unit3主要短语和句型Unit3Whatareyoudoingforvacation?一.Topic:talkaboutfutureplansSentencestructure(句型)1Whatareyoudoingforvacation?I’mvisitingmygrandmother.2.Whoareyougoingwith?I’mgoingwithmyparents.3.Showmeyourphotoswhenwegetbacktoschool.3.HethoughtaboutgoingtoGreeceor
2、Spain,butdecidedonCanada.4.ThistimeIwanttodosomethingdifferent.5.Heplanstohaveaveryrelaxingvacation.6.IhopeIcanforgetallmyproblems.7.IamplannningmyvacationtoItalythisweekend.二.短语1.gocamping/hiking/bikeriding/sightseeing/fishing2.takeavacation3.takewalks=goforawalk=
3、takeawalkn4.spendtimewithfriends5.haveagoodtime=havefun=enjoyoneself6.sendmeapostcard7.showmeyourphoto8.gobacktoschool9.finishmakingmylastmovie,10agoodplacetogosightseeing三.重难点解析1.be+doing结构a.Look!Agirlisrunningafterabus.表示正在进行的动作b.Whatareyoudoingforyournextvacatio
4、n?I’mgoinghikinginthemountain.表示即将发生的事情,常用动词有:go,come,arrive,leave,stay,start,begin,fly趁热打铁:---Excuseme,couldyoutellme________forTaiwan?----Thedayaftertomorrow.A.whendidyouleaveB.whenyouareleavingC.whenwillyouleave2.sendsend_________(过去式)_________(过去分词)寄给某人某物sendsb
5、.sth./sendsthtosb与send有类似结构的动词有give,show,bring,offer,pass,此外sendforsb.翻译为______________趁热打铁:Ifanyoneisillhere,thedoctormustbe__________(send)for.3.backHegotbackhome/gotbacktoschool.=Hereturnedhome/returnedtoschool.(意思为__________)Hegavethebookbacktothelibrary.=Heret
6、urnedthebooktothelibrary.(意思为__________)趁热打铁:---MayI_____________myMP4?---Sure.A.getoffB.getbackC.geton4.leavea.HeleftBeijingforShanghai.此处leave的用法为“离开”b.Helefthishomeworkathomethismorning.此处leave的用法为“遗留,落下”c.Pleaseleavethedooropen.此处leave的用法为让某人/某物处于某种状态/某地d.There
7、are80daysleftbeforewetaketheexam.此处leave的用法为“剩下”e.leave还可做不可数名词,表示假期,eg:Shehasatwoweeks’leave.趁热打铁:Ican’tfindmybagnow.MaybeI________itonthebus.(忘记)5.famousadj.著名的,出名的befamousfor译为因…而著名befamousas译为因作为某种身份而著名同义词:well-known趁热打铁:Chinawasfamous_____silkandteainthepast.A
8、.forB.asC.with6.forget—forgot—forgotten/forgotforgettodosth.___________;forgetdoingsth.___________eg:Don’tforget___________(close)thewindowbefore