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1、OnDecember10th,1924GermanimmigrantsHenryGerberestablishedthefirstrecognizedinChicagogayrightsgroups.Illinoischarterissuedthefirstgaypublications:"thefriendshipandfreedom".OnJanuary1,1962AbolishedthesodomylawsinIllinoisThisisthefirststatetorepealthecountry.OnJune28,1969StonewallriotsSto
2、neistheNewYorkCity'sGreenwichvillagepub.NewYorkwasagainstthewholegaybarshavesame-sexcouples.Inamorning,thepoliceraidedthebarandbeatthecustomer.Thisledtoaviolentdemonstrationsconflict.Thestonewallriotswasfoundforthefirsttimeisthehistoryofgaysandlesbiansoftenagainstthepersecutionofgovern
3、ment-ledgenderinstanceofthevulnerablegroup,andalsoisconsideredtobetheUnitedStatesandtheglobalgayrightsmovementkeyeventsinlife.OnJune28,1970ThefirstgayprideparadeInordertomarkthefirstanniversaryofthestonewallriots,therewasagayparadeinNewYork,ChicagoandLosAngelesOnJanuary1,1974Homosexual
4、ityisnolongerregardedasakindofdiseaseHomosexualityisnolongerincludedinapaandthediagnosticandstatisticalmanualofmentalillness.OnJanuary1,1975ElaineNoblewassworninElaineisNobleinAmericanhistoryfirstopenlygaypeopleingovernmentafter.From1975to1979,sheisinthehouseinMassachusetts.OnNovember2
5、,1976TheriseofHarveymilkHarveymilk,thecountycouncil'scampaigninSanFranciscoin1977provedthatthegaycommunitycanmakeaselection.Milkacutepoliticalsmellandprovocativestylemadehimahero.Butitalsoledtohostilityandhatred,milkhasbecomethefirstmartyrgayliberationmovement.OnJanuary1,1977Campaignag
6、ainstgayTheriseofthegaymovementatthesametimealsoencounteredalotofgaymovement.In1977,amannamedAnitaBryant,Americanbeautycontestrunner-upcallsforabilltorepealtheMiami-dadecounty.Thebillaimstobanforsexualorientationdiscrimination.Anitaledagroupcalled"saveourchildren",shesaid"thosepeople(g
7、aygroups)hopethatthroughthelawtotellourchildren,inadditiontotheexistingnormallife,alsocanhaveotherlife-style."AnitacommitmenttoleadtheCrusadestoorganizetheUnitedStateshasneverhappenedbefore.OnNovember27,1978TwoassassinationSanFranciscomayorGeorgemossOrkneyandsupervisioncommitteeofHar
