2019年上海市奉贤区高考英语一模试卷

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1、2019年上海市奉贤区高考英语一模试卷II.GrammarandVocabulary1．（15分）ToBeJoyful，ToBeYoungWhatreallyworkstomakesustainablechangesindietandlifestyle？It'sprobablynotwhatyouthink．Inthepast30yearsofconductingclinicalresearch，I（1）　　（learn）thatrealkeysarepleasure，joyandfreedom．Joyoflivingissustainable；fearofdyingis

2、not．Why？Becauselifeistobeenjoyed．There'snopoint（2）　　（abandon）somethingyouenjoyunlessyougetsomethingbackthat'sevenbetter，andquickly．Whenpeopleeatmorehealthfully，（3）　　（quit）smoking，andmanagestressbetter，theyfindtheyfeelsomuchbetter，soquickly．Itreconstructsthereasonformakingthesechangesfromf

3、earofdyingtojoyofliving．Whenyouexerciseandeatright，yourbrainreceivesmorebloodflowandoxygen，soyoubecomesmarter，havemoreenergy，andneedlesssleep．Twostudiesshowedjustwalkingforthreehoursperweekforonlythreemonthscausedsomanyneurons（神经细胞）（4）　　（grow）thatitactuallyincreasedthesizeofpeople'sbrains

4、!Yourfacereceivesmorebloodflow，soyourskinglowsmoreandwrinklesless．Youlookyoungerandmoreattractive．Incontrast，anunhealthydiet，lastingemotionalstressandsmokingreducebloodflowtoyourface（5）　　youagemorequickly．Smokingspeedsupagingbecausenicotinecontributestoyourbloodvesselbecomingnarrower，（6）　

5、　decreasesbloodflowtoyourfaceandmakesitwrinkleprematurely．Thisiswhysmokerslookyearsolderthantheyreallyare．Oneofthemostinterestingfindingswasthatthemothers'awarenessofstresswasmoreimportantthan（7）　　wasobjectivelyoccurringintheirlives．（8）　　（give）aquestionnaire，thewomenwereaskedtorateonathre

6、e﹣pointscalehowstressedtheyfelteachday．Thewomenwhorealizedtheywereunderheavystresshadsignificantlyshortenedanddamagedtelomeres（染色体端粒）comparedwith（9）　　whofeltmorerelaxed．Contrarily，someofthewomenwhofeltrelaxed（10）　　raisingadisabled第34页（共34页）childhadmorenormal﹣appearingtelomeres．Inotherword

7、s，ifyoufeelstressed，youarestressed．2．（15分）A．uprisingB．originalC．frequentlyD．spectacularE．featuresF．luxuriouslyG．capturedH．approachesI．inhabitedJ．mattersK．ranksWelcometoWindsorCastleWindsorCastleistheoldestandlargestoccupiedcastleintheworldandtheOfficialResidenceofth