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1、第一部分选修六Unit4I」阅读理解A(2016•江南十校联考)
2、导学号01831112HasifaNakaziba,amemberofseven,hasreliedonfarmingcomandbeanstosupportherfamilyforyears・Buteachyearshewouldlose30%ofherharvestaspestsaffectedhergrain,takingtheirshareofthefoodbeforeitreachedthedinnertableuFromnowhererats,chickensandinsectswouldcomeandeatit
3、,”saidNakaziba,wholivesinNambalevillage,about85mileseastofthecapital,Kampala.Likemanyfarmers,Nakaziba,47,lackedsomedryingfacilities(设施)forthegrainandsowoulddryitonthegroundbeforestorage,unawarethatthiscouldleadtodeadlydestructionofthegrain.Herinabilitytosafelystoreherharvestalsoforcedhertosellherg
4、rainearly,whichmeantNakazibareceivedaverylowpricefromthelocalmarket.“Itaffectedourincome,foodsecurityandalsotheeducationofourchildren,”shesays.Thenin2014Nakazibafslifechanged.Shereceivedtraininginpost-harvesthandlingfromtheUN'sWorldFoodProgramme(WFP),whichlaunchedanoperationdesignedtoreducepost-ha
5、rvestfoodlossesfor16,600low-incomefannersinUgandabyprovidingthemwithsimplestoragefacilities,suchasgranariesandgrainstoragebags.Inaworkshop,Nakazibalearnedhowtoimproveherfarmmanagementpracticesandpurchasenewtechnologystorageandhandlingequipment.TodayahugeairtightgranaryallowingNakazibatosafelystore
6、morethan500kgofgrainforaslongasshedesires,forfamilyconsumptionorsale,sitsinacornerofhermodesthome・文章大意:由于联合国世界计划署的计划,一个坎波拉的农民在如何收藏粮食谷物方面获得了实惠。1.WhywouldNakaziba^harvestdropby30%eachyear?A・Becauseshereceivedlittleeducation.B•Becauseshesoldhergrainatalowprice・C.Becausesomepeststooktheirshareofthefoo
7、d・D・Becausetheharvestwasunabletobestoredsafely.答案:C细节理解题。根据第一段第二句话“Buteachyearshewouldlose30%ofherharvestaspestsaffectedhergrain,takingtheirshareofthefoodbeforeitreachedthedinnertable.^可知,选c。2.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Nakazibabenefitsfromtraininginpost-harvesthandlingfromtheWFRB•Nakazibaprefers
8、todrygrainonthegroundbeforestorage.C.Nakaziba'sfoodsecuritydependsonthehighincome.D・Nakazibasellshergrainearlierthanotherseveryyear.答案:A推理判断题。根据第五段第二句话“hereceivedtraininginpost-harvesthandlingfromtheUN'sWorldFood