高考冲刺漫谈高考中的非谓语动词+短文改错中的大规小律+词义辨析词语搭配及习语使用

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1、高考讲座之非谓语动词考试中应该注意哪些问题？1、熟练掌握非谓语动词的各个特征；2、仔细审题，分清句子结构。3、动词在句中是否做谓语？4、是主动还是被动、是进行还是完成？5、记住固定用法和不同词的用法。非谓语动词的分类及特征不定式：目的、将来现在分词：主动、进行过去分词：被动、完成动名词：具有名词的功能动词不定式重难点一：句子成分主宾表，强调事件具体化。kTotalkwithhimisagreatpleasure（主语）.2.Herjobistolookafterthechildreninthenurseiy・（表语）3.Shedeterminedtostudy

2、harder.（宾语）4.Mydoctoradvisedmetogototheparkforachangeofair.（宾补）5.Ourgeneraltask,tobuildChinaintoapowerfulcountry,willsurelybeaccomplished.（同位语）重难点二：作定语经常用主动语态。Ihavealotofworktodo.Haveyougotsomethingtosay?LIhavealotofreadingsbeforetheendofthisterm>A・completingB.tocompleteC.completedD

3、.beingcompleted2.ThedifferenceinthicknessandweightfromtheearlierversionmakestheiPad2morecomfortable•A.heldB.holdingC.beheldD.tohold重难点三：状语用法多样，目的结果原因。Theyranovertowelcomethestudents.（目的状语）Iwenttoseehimonlytofindhimout.（结果状语）Wejumpedwithjoytohearthenews.（原因状语）3.MoreTVprograms,accordi

4、ngtogovernmentofficials,willbeproducedpeopledconcernoverfoodsafety.A>toraiseB.raisingC.tohaveraisedD.havingraised4.Hehurriedtothestationonlythatthetrainhadleft.A.tofindB.findingC.foundD.tohavefound重难点四：熟记动词用法，带不带to记心间。5.—Excuseme9sir,whereisRoom301?…Justaminute.I'llhaveBoboutoyourro

5、om.A.showB.shows€•toshowD.showing6.Passengersarepermittedonlyonepieceofhandluggageontotheplane>A.tocarryB.carryingC.tobecarriedD.beingcarried重难点五：时态语态的变化。主动被动一般式towritetobewritten完成式tohavewrittentohavebeenwritten进行式tobewriting完成进行式tohavebeenwriting否定式not+不定式2.Weareinvitedtoapartyino

6、urclubnextFriday.A.tobeheldB.heldC.beingheldD.holding&Todaywehavechatrooms,textmessaging,emailing...butweseemtheartofcommunicatingface-to-face

7、.breakingB.havingbrokenC・tohavebrokenD.break10.Thereweremanytalentedactorsouttherejustwaiting.A.todiscoverB.tobediscoveredC・discoveredD.beingdiscovered重难点六：放句首，做独立成分，不受主句影响。Totellyouthetruth,...实话实说，Tomakemattersworse,...更糟糕的是，Tobefrankwithyou/tospeakfrankly,...坦白地说，Tomakethestorysh

8、ort，…长话短说，Tocutalon