河北省定州市第二中学高二寒假作业英语试题5含答案

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1、高二英语寒假作业5命题人：张江哲学生训练日期:I.阅读理解[2013•四川高考]Fearmaybefeltintheheartaswellasinthehead,accordingtoastudythathasfoundalinkbetweenthecyclesofabeatingheartandthechanceofsomeonefeelingfear.Testsonhealthyvolunteersfoundthattheyweremorelikelytd[>feelasenseoffeai^2atthemomentwhentheirheartsarecontradi

2、ng（收缩）andpumpingbloodaroundtheirbodies,comparedwithepointwhentheheartbeatisrelaxed・Scientistssaytheresultssuggestthattheheartisabletoinflueneehowthebrainresponds十少4afearfulevent,dependingonwhichpointitisatinitsrogulai^icycleofcontractionandrelaxation^・SarahGarfinkelattheBrightonandSussexMe

3、dicalSchoolsaid：uOurstudyshowsforthefirsttimethatthewayinwhichwedealwithfearisdifferentdependingonwhenweseefearfulpicturesinrelationourheart.”Thestudytested20healthyvolunteersontheirreactionstofearastheywereshownpicturesoffearfulfaces・DrGarfinkclsaid,"Thestudyshowedthatfearfulfacesarebette

4、rnoticedwhentheheartispumpingthanwhenitisrelaxed・Thusourheartscanalsoaffect^whatweseeandwhatwedon'tsee—andguidewhetherweseefear.”Tofurtherunderstandthisre1ationsh/^4,thescientistsalsousedabrainscanner（扫描仪）toshowhowthebraininfluencesthewaytheheartchangesaperson，sfeelingoffear.“Wehavefoundan

5、importantmechanismbywhichtheheartandbrain'speak'toeachothertochangeourfeelingsandreducefear,”Dr.Garfinkelsaid・"Wehopethatbyincreasingourunderstandingabouthowfearisdealtwithandwaysthatitcouldbereduced,wemaybeabletodevelopmoresuccessfultreatmeritsforanxiety^^disorders,andalsoforthosewhomaybe

6、sufferingfromseriousstressdisorder.”1・Whatisthe.findingofthestudy?A.One'sheartaffectshowhefeelsfear.B・Fearisaresultofonesrelaxedheartbeat・C・Fearhassomothingtodowithoneshealth・D.One'sfastheartbeatsarelikelytocausefear.2.Thestudywascarriedoutbyanalyzing•A.volunteers，heartbeatswhentheysawterr

7、iblepicturesB.thetimevolunteerssawfearfulpicturesandtheirhealthconditionsC.volunteers"reactionstohorriblepicturesanddatafromtheirbrainscansD.differentpicturesshowntovolunteersandtheirheart-braincommunication3.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningto“mechanisin'