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ID:42380029
大小:44.00 KB
页数:8页
时间:2019-09-14
《高二英语必修五语法知识点第一讲》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、高二英语必修五语法知识点第一讲、过去分词做定语和表语。同时我们对这个高二英语必修五语法知识点配有同步练习题,在做试题中让同学们巩固这个英语语法知识点。 1.Englishisawidelyusedlanguage. 2.Hethrewawaythebrokencup. 3.Thisisoneoftheschoolsbuiltin1980s. 4.Pricesofdailygoodsboughtthroughacomputercanbelowerthanstoreprices. 单个过去分词作定语,常放在被修饰
2、词的前面; 过去分词短语作定语,常放在被修饰词的后面。 spokenEnglish =Englishwhichisspoken terrifiedpeople =thepeoplewhoareterrified anorganizedway =awaythatisorganized affectedarea灾区 =theareawhichisaffected stolenculturerelics =culturerelicsthathadbeenstolen thebookrecommende
3、dbytheteacher =thebookwhichwasrecommendedbytheteacher printedarticles =articlesthatareprinted 1)DoctorJohnSnowwasawell-knowndoctorinLondon.定语 2)JohnSnowtoldtheastonishedpeopleinBroadStreet.定语 3)Hegotinterestedinthetwotheories.表语 4)Neitheritscause,noritscu
4、rewasunderstood表语 PastParticipleastheAttribute定语PastParticipleasthePredicative表语 1.terrifiedpeople1.peoplewhoareterrified 2.reservedseats2.seatsthatarereserved 3.pollutedwater3.waterthatispolluted 4.acrowdedroom4.aroomthatiscrowded 5.apleasedwinner5.awinne
5、rthatispleased 6.Astonishedchildren6.childrenwholookastonished 7.abrokenvase7.avasethatisbroken 8.acloseddoor8.adoorthatisclosed 9.thetiredaudience9.theaudiencewhofeeltired 10.atrappedanimal10.ananimalthatistrapped Therearemanyfallenleavesontheground. =Th
6、erearemanyleaveswhichhadfallenontheground.(地上有许多落叶) Someofthem,bornandbroughtupinruralvillages,hadneverbeentoBeijing. =Someofthem,whohadbeenbornandbroughtupinruralvillages,hadneverbeentoBeijing. (他们中的一些人,在农村出生并长大,从没去过北京) 及物动词的过去分词表示结束了的被动动作或者没有一定的时间性,只表示被动关系
7、。 pollutedwater =waterwhichispolluted reservedseats =theseatswhichwerereserved trappedanimal =theanimalwhichwastrapped 不及物动词的过去分词不表被动,只表示动作发生在谓语动词之前,含有动作完成,动作结束之含义。 boiledwater =waterwhichhasboiled fallenleaves =theleaveswhichhavefallen risensun =th
8、esunwhichhasrisen 过去分词作定语也可用作非限制性定语,前后用逗号隔开。 Thebooks,writtenbyGuoJingming,areverypopularwithteenagers.这些书是郭敬明写的,深受青少年的喜爱。 Someofthem,bornandbroughtupinruralvillag
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