资源描述：
《英语语法句型汇编》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、五大基本句型1.±(n./pron./todosth/doingsth/主语从句)谓(vi・如：come,go,arrive,stay,work,fall,rise,die,happen,fail,appear,lie,sit,standJast)(1).Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.(2).Yourbrotherhasgonehome・⑶.WeworkhardatEnglish.2•主谓(vt•如：visit,spend,forget,raise9have,seat,ast
2、onish,satisfy.embarass)—宾(n./pron./todosth/doingsth/宾语从句)⑴」studychemistryandhestudiesphysics・(2).Ihaveneverseensuchaninterestingfilm.(3).Hedoesn'tknowwhattoread・3.主——谓(vt・)……间接宾语(sb)——直接宾语(sth.)(1).Givesbsth=Givesthtosb:send,pass,hand,show(2).Buysbsth=Buysthfors
3、b:make,get,cook,call,find⑶.Asksbsth=Asksthofsb(1).Willyoulendmeyourbike?(2).PeterboughtMaryanewdress・(3).Pleasegethimsomehotwater.⑷.Willyoutellussthaboutyourschoollife?(5).Thislittleboyisalwaysaskingtheteacherallsortsofquestions・(6).Passmethepaper,please・Johnist
4、eachingMaryhowtorideabicycle.4•主—谓(vt・)宾补(n./adj/adv/介词短语/todosth•…如：ask,tell,order,want,wish,encourage,allow,forbid/Dosth-…如："四看”、"二听”、“一感觉”；have,let与make/Doingsth/Donebysb.)(1)」sawherenterthelab・(2).NathanHalefelthisheartbeatingfast.(3).Weelectedhimourschoolhe
5、admaster.(4).Thestudentsoftenkeeptheirclassroomcleanandtidy.Illhavethebikerepaired・5•主••…系(be/look,smell,taste,sound5feel/prove5remain5stay,keep/turn5get,become,make)-—表。Hebecameawriterin1960.比较:Heturnedwriterin1960.名词性从句(一)、什么叫名词性从句？名词性从句在复句中的位置如何？1•主语从句••…谓语……
6、宾语.(1).Whetheritistrueremainsaquestion.(2).Whetherhewillgoornothasnotbeendecided.(3).Itisrftquiteclearwhyshedidit.(4).Itisnotknownwhereshehasgone・(5)Whatiscalledatomicenergyisactuallynuclearenergy.2.主语谓语(vt・)……宾语从句.(1)」wonderwhetherornotMikeisathomenow.(2).Idon'
7、tcarewhetherornothiscarbreaksdown.(3).Hisparentsthinkitapitythattheirsondidn'tpasstheexam.(4)Afterwhatseemedanendlesswait,itwasatlasthisturntostepintotheconsultingroom.(5)HewasborninwhatisnowknownasShanghai.注意;it作形式宾语的特殊句型:(1).oweittosb.that-—“把…•归功于…』(2).Leavei
8、ttosb.tha卜…“把…留给某人去做,(1).Takeitforgrantedthat…“想当然”(4).keepitinmindthat记住”(2).1like/enjoy/hateitthat(6).seetoitthat——=makesurethat…•”务必、确保,(5).dependonitthat(1)」enjoy
