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1、近十年考研英语阅读常见短语汇总 by(=befaithfulto;obey)忠于;遵守absentfrom….缺席,不在 ormind(=beingabsent-minded)心不在焉 (=takeuptheattentionof)吸引…的注意力 近义词组:beengrossedin;belostin;beraptin;beconcentratedon;befocusedon;becenteredon 5.(be)abundantin(berichin;bewellsuppliedwit
2、h)富于,富有(to)能接近,进入,了解accident(=bychance,accidentally)偶然地,意外 Withoutaccident(=safely)安全地 one'sownaccord(=withoutbeingasked;willingly;freely)自愿地,主动地accordwith与…一致 outofone'saccordwith同….不一致 oneaccord(=witheverybodyagreeing)一致地accordancewith(=inagreem
3、entwith)依照,根据 one'sownaccount1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益2)=atone'sownrisk自行负责3)=byoneself依靠自己 onaccount赊账;onaccountof因为;onnoaccount不论什么原因也不;of…account有…..重要性 …intoaccount(=consider)把...考虑进去sb.anaccountof说明,解释 for(=giveanexplanationorreasonfor)解释,说明account
4、of(=becauseof)于,因为 noaccount(=innocase,fornoreason)绝不要,无论如何不要 …of…(=charge…with;blamesb.forsth.;blamesth.onsb.;xxplainabout)指控,控告 accustomedto(=beinthehabitof,beusedto)习惯于 acquaintedwith(=tohaveknowledgeof)了解(=tohavemetsocially)熟悉on奉行,按照…行动;actas扮
5、演;actfor代理oneselfto(=adjustoneselfto)使自己适应于 …(for)(=makesth.Suitableforanewneed)改编,改写(以适应新的需要)addition(=besides)此外,又,加之 additionto(=aswellas,besides,otherthan)除…外 to(=abideby,conformto,xxplywith,clingto,insiston,persistin,observe,opinion,belief)粘附;
6、坚持,遵循 (=nextto,closeto)毗邻的,临近的.(to)(=changeslightly)调节;适应 of(=becapableof,leaveroomfor)留…的可能,留有…的余地.advance(beforeintime)预告,事先advantage有利的,使优点更加突出地 anadvantageover;胜过;havetheadvantageof;于…处于有利条件;havetheadvantageofsb.知道某人所不知道的事 advantageof(=makethe
7、bestof,utilize,makeuseof,profitfrom,harness)利用with赞同(某人意见);agreeto同意agreement(with)同意,一致 of在…之前,超前;aheadoftime提前theair1)不肯定,不具体;2)在谣传中 all(=especially,mostimportantofall)尤其是,最重要的 all(=countingeveryoneoreverything,altogether)总共,总计 all毕竟,到底;(not)ata
8、ll一点也不;allatonce(=suddenly)突然;onceandforall只此一次;aboveall最重要的;firstofall首先;allinall大体上说;beallin累极了;allbut几乎for(=takeintoconsideration,takeintoaccount)考虑到,估计到to(=tobeequalto)总计,等于 for(undertakeresponsibilityfor,beliablefor,takechargefor)对……负责to