会话含义分析

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1、AnAnalysisofConversationalImplicatureinTessoftheD^UrbervillesfromthePerspectiveoftheCooperativePrinciple合作原则视阈下《德伯家的苔丝》中的会话含义分析AbstractPragmatics,asanimportantcomponentoflinguisticshasbeenincreasinglypaidattentionto.Itismadeupofalotoftheories,ofwhichGrice，sCooperativePrinciple(CP)andconvers

2、ationalimplicaturetheoryplayaveryimportantroleinlanguageresearch・Manyascholarhasengagedinstudyingrelatedtheoriesinordertomakecommunicationmoreclearandsmooth.Inthe1970s，thecombinationofpragmaticsandliteraturewasintroducedbysomelinguists.Gradually,thesescholarsattempttoappreciateliteraryworks

3、fromtheperspectiveofpragmatics.Thisthesisasaninterdisciplinarystudyofpragmaticsandliterature,intendstoanalyzetheconversationalimplicatureindetailinThomasHardy^snovel一lessoftheD"Urbervillesfromtheperspectiveofpragmatics.HardyisoneoftherepresentativesofEnglishcriticalrealismattheturnofthe19th

4、century・ThebackgroundofHardy^snovelsissetalmostalwaysinWessex.Theauthor'scharactersareforthemostpartofthepoorerruralclasses・HedisplayshisdeepsenseofmoralsympathyforEngland^working-classes,particularlyforruralwomen.Therearealmost20longnovelsinhislife.Undoubtedly,themostpopularnovelisTessofth

5、eD"Urbervilles,whichisgenerallyconsideredashisfinestnovel.Asoneofhismasterpieces,TessoftheD'Urhervilleswasstudiedandcommentedonbyscholarsinvariousways,suchasfromtheperspectivesoffeminism,fatalism,symbolismandsoon.TessoftheD'Urbervilles,tosomeextent,hasgreatimpactonEnglishliterature.Thecriti

6、cismsandreviewsonthewell-knownnovelhavebeennumerousinnumberandvariousinapproaches.Thesereviewsaremainlysurveyedwiththeemphasisonthesubjectmattersandapproach.Moreover,themajorityofreadersprefertoanalyzethisclassicworkfromtheviewofliterature一thecharacter^reasonsfordeathandhertragicdestiny・But

7、peopleseldomapproachthisnovelfromtheangleofpragmatics.AndthisthesistriestoapplyGrice^sCPtotheanalysisoftheconversationalimplicatureinTessoftheD'Urbervilles.Grice^sCPisusedtoexplainhowtheimplicature(impliedmeaning)isproducedandinterpreted.Whenthespeakerwo