陕西省农民增收问题及解决途径的研究

《陕西省农民增收问题及解决途径的研究》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。

1、陕西省农民增收问题及解决途径的研究摘要农民增收问题是农村工作的首要任务，也是当前农民群众普遍关心的热点难点问题。论文围绕陕西农民增收问题，在全面调查陕西农民收入现状的基础上，对陕西农民收入的基本特征，农民增收所面临的休I境以及制约因素做了分析，提出了实现农民增收的有效途径。研究表明：收入总量不断增加、农民收入结构逐步改善、家庭经营性收入始终是主导来源、工资性收入成为第二大收入来源、转移性收入、财产性收入贡献率增高、农民收入地区差异较大等是陕西农民收入的基本特征；农民收入总量水平低、增长速率徘徊不前、农

2、民收入结构层次偏低、农业增值空间小、省内地区收入差距也较大是陕西农民增收面临的主耍困境；认为生产方式落后、生产效益低是制约农民增收的关键因素，产业结构层次低、产业化水平不髙是制约农民增收的重要因素，产业升级缓慢、劳动力转移水平低是制约着农民增收的根木因素，产业化服务体系不健全成为制约陕西农民增收的前导因素；要实现陕西农民收入的有效增长，必须夯实农业生产基础、改善生产条件、加快产业结构调整、提高农业产业化水平、健全农业产业化服务体系、大力推动农民非农就业，才能最终实现农民收入的全面增长，并为建设西部强省

3、和推动陕西农村经济快速发展做出应有的贡献。关键词：陕西省；农民增收；制约因素；有效途径STUDYOFTHEQUESTIONANDSOLUTIONTOINCREASEFARMERS'INCOMEINSHA'ANXIPROVINCEABSTRACTNotonlyistheproblemofincreasingfarmers'incometheprimarytaskofworkinginruralareas,butisaslothehotandtoughissuecurrentfarmersgenerall

4、yareconcernedabou・OnthebasisofcomprehensiveinvestigationofShaanxifamerslncom巳thethesisrevolvesaroundtheissueofincreasingSha'anxifarmers^ncomesoastomakeanalysisofthebasiccharacteristicsofSha'anxifamers'incom巳adversitythatincreasingfarmerslncomeisconfront

5、edwithandlimitationfactors,andproposesmainapproachestoeffectivelyachieveanincreaseinfamers'financialgains.Thestudyindicates:Basicfeaturesareasfollowsthattheincreaseofoverallincome^thegradualimprovementoffarmers^roceedsstructurexdomesticbusinessincomealw

6、aysasthedominantsource、cashreceiptasthesecondlargestsource、transferincome^theincreaseofcontributionrateofpropertyincome,comparativelylargeregionaldistinctionsoffarmers1!ncome;SucharetheprimaryplighttheissueofimprovingShaanxifarmers'incomeisconfrontedwit

7、hasthetotalproceedsareunderalowlevekgrowingrateisstagnant、farmerslncomestructureislow-leveled>agricultureappreciationspaceislimited*thereisacomparativelyhugegapofincomeintheprovineebetweendifferentregions」talsopointsoutthatbackwardproduct!onmodeandprodu

8、ctionbenefitsarethekeyfactorsofconstrainingfarmers'income,thatlow-levelindustrystructureandunderdevelopedindustrializationbecomethevitalaspectofrestrictingfarmers'proceeds,thatslowly-upgradedindustryandthelow-leveloflaborforcestr