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1、高三英语复习教案(11)(SBI—Units21-22)尸一、单元考点提示1.beforelong;1ongbeforebeforelong意为"不久、很快"(soon,afterashortperiodoftime),其中的before是介词,long是名词,在句屮作状语,常与将来时或过去时连用。如:Beforelonghehadtomoveonagain.longbefore意为"很久以前”,其中的long是副词。longbefore单独使用时,before是副词。longbeforeJu接名词或代词时,before为介词。longbefore后接从句时‘before为
2、连词。该词组常与过去时、过去完成时连用。如:Theyheardofitlongbefore.IknowyourbrotherlongbeforeIknewyou.2.force;makeforce和make均有“迫使”之义,但有区别。force常含有暴力威胁之意,常用于“force+名词/代词+带to的不定式”结构。如:Whenhewasstillayoungman,hewasforcedtoleavehishomelandforpoliticalreasons.ThePLAmenforcedtheenemytosurrender(投降)・make所表示的迫使意义没有for
3、ce强,常用于“make+名词/代词+省略to的不定式”结构。如:WhatmakesyouthinkPmaworker?HowdidLinFengmakethebabystopcrying?注:当make用于被动语态时,其后作主语补足语的不定式要带t。。女U:Theworkersweremadetoworktenhoursaday.3.such…that;soe<*thatsuch---that和so---that引导的都是结果状语从句。一般such+名词+that,so+形/副词+that,其具体用法如下:(1)such…that:①such修饰单数可数名词,即such+
4、a/an+(形)+单数可数名词,如:Itwassuchahotdaythatnobodywantedtodoanything.ThisissuchagoodbookthatIhavereaditseveraltimes.②such修饰复数可数名词,即:such+(形)+复数可数名词,如:ThesearesuchsmallshoesthatIcan"twearthem.①such修饰不可数名词,即:such+(形)+不可数名词,如:Hemadesuchrapidprogressthathedidwe11inmid-termexamination.②such与one,no等词一
5、起修饰名词时,这些词要放在such的前面,即:oneanyallmanysomenof单数可数名词,如:>+such+
6、复数可数名词S可数名词severalfewliehasmadesomesuchmistakes.1havemetmanysuchpeople.Onesuchbookisenough・Thereisnosuchawordinthedictionary.Allsuchstory-booksmustbecollected.Ihavefewsuchgoodbooks-1havenevermetanysuchpersons.注:suchalotof+名词,而不能说a
7、lotofsuch+名词。(1)so…that①so修饰形容词或副词,即:so+形/副+that,如:MrWangissobusythathecan,tleavehisoffice-HeransofastthatIcouldr/tcatchupwithhim.②so也可以修饰名词,但该名词前必须有many,few,little等表示数量多少的词修饰。女山•manyS0++可数名词复数few{much+不可数名词复数little该句型只能用so,而不能用such,如:Ihavehadsomanyfalls(跌了那么多跤)thatI'mblackandblue(青一块紫一块)a
8、l1over.Hehassofewfriendsthatheoftenfeelslonely.Teachersinour*schoolhavesomuchworktodothattheyarebusyallday.Johnhassolittlemoneythathecan'tbuythebook.(1)such*••that与so・・・that的相互转换当被修饰部分是“a/an+形容词+名词”时,以上两个句型可以通过调整8或em的位置进行互换。即:sucha/an+形容词+名词+that…二so+形容词/a/an+