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1、高三英语复习教案(8)(SBI—Units15-16)丄一、单元考点提示1.单词Aadvise,contain,discuss,examineBcol1ect,control,fire,might,roof,wonder2.短语Aasmuchas,attheendof,berich/lowin,burnup,changcinto,inthefuture,putonweight/loseweight,scoresof,softdrink.Bbelongto,breakout,catchfire,getcloseto,inthate
2、ase,lookout,loseone"slife,onfire,onthe11thfloor,putout3.句型结构1.Iadviseyou(not)todosomething.2.You"dbetter(not)dosomething.3.Tsuggest(that)you(not)dosomething.4.Whynotdosomething?/Whydon'tyoudosomething?5.Findoutwherethenearestfireexitisassoonasyouarriveatyourhotel.6.O
3、fficeworkerstriedtoputoutthefire,butitwasimpossibletocontrolit.7.Thesmokefromthefirewastoothickforthemtobeabletolandontheroof.哭二、考点精析与拓展1.advise;suggestadvise与suggest都可作"建议”讲,二者用法冇同冇异。(1)相同点表示建议做某事,advise与suggest都可采用下列三种句型:①+名词②+动名词③+that从句(从句中常用should加动词原形,should可以省
4、略。)eg.Headvised/suggestedanearlystart.Headvised/suggested(our)startingearly.Headvised/suggestedthatwe(should)startearly.(注:只耍是用从句表示建议该做的事,从句中就可用"should^动词原形”,should可以省略。)上面的第三句可转化为:Itwassuggestedthatwe(should)startearly.Whathesuggestedwasthatwe(should)startearly.Hiss
5、uggestionwasthatwe(should)startearly.(1)不同点①advise后可以跟人称代词作宾语,而suggest后不可以跟人称代词作宾语。故可以说:advisesb.todosth.;advisesb.against(doing)sth.;advisesb.on/aboutsth.;suggest(tosb.)that.・・前三种结构屮不可将advise改为suggest,如:他建议我们去参观博物馆。[正]Headvisedustogotovisitthemuseum.[误]Hesuggestedus
6、togotovisitthemuseum.[Tilliesuggestedusthatwegotovisitthemuseum.②suggest还有“暗示、表明、说、指出(一个事实)”的意思。此时从句中用陈述语气,不用虚拟语气。如:Thesmi1eonhisfacesuggestedthathewaspleased.Havingexaminedcareful1y,thedoctorsuggestedthatthepatientwasseriously订1.(句中suggest陈述了一个事实,故用陈述语气。)比较:Havingex
7、aminedcarefully,thedoctorsuggestedthatthePatientbeoperatedonatonce.(句中suggest表示建议该做某事,从句中用should加动词原形,should在从句中省略。)1.except;besides;exceptfor+名词/exceptthat+^J了用法区别。except相当于but,表示“除了……以外(不包括在内)”,常与all,nobody,everything,everybody,nowhere等表示整体概念的词连用。besides相当于apartfro
8、m,表示“除以外(尚有)”之义。exceptfor.../exceptthat...表示“除了”之意,引述一个相反的原因或细节,因而部分地修正了句中的主要意思。如:YourarticleiswelIwrittenexceptforsomegrammarmista