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1、虚拟语气TheSubjunctiveMood超级链接IfIhadamilliondollars,IwouldbuyEnoughbreadforhungry,Enoughbooksforchildren,Enoughshipsforfishermen,Enoughhousesforhomeless,Enoughhopefortheworld.UseIfIhadamilliondollars,Iwould……tomakesentences.Step1Lead-in:AGameStep2TheSubj
2、unctiveMoodObserve:Ifyouhadcomeafewminutesearlier,youwouldhavemethim.Ifitwere(weretobe/shouldbe)sunnytomorrow,Iwouldcometoseeyou.IfIwereyou,Iwouldgonow.Discussion:WhatistheformofthiskindoftheSubjunctiveMood?在条件从句中(叫虚拟条件句)，表示与事实相反的条件。分三种情况(以do为例)：表示与事
3、实情况相反if条件从句的谓语形式主句的谓语形式表示现在情况过去式did(be常用were)would/could/might/should(用于第1人称)+do表示过去情况过去完成式(had+done)would/could/might/should+havedone表示将来情况①过去式did/were②should+do③weretodowould/could/might/should+doConclusion1:1.______________________________________
4、_,Iwouldnothaveknownher.(attend)假如我不去参加舞会的话,我就不会认识她。2._______________________________________tomorrow，Iwouldstayathome.(were;rain)假如明天下雨的话，我就待在家里。Practice:IfIhadn’tattendedthepartyIfitweretorainObserve:IfIweretomeethimtomorrow,Ishouldaskhimaboutit.If
5、heshouldfailintheexperimentthistime,hewouldtryagain.Ifyouhadcomeafewminutesearlier,youwouldhavemethim.WereItomeethimtomorrow,Ishouldaskhimaboutit.Shouldhefailintheexperimentthistime,hewouldtryagain.Hadyoucomeafewminutesearlier,youwouldhavemethim.Conc
6、lusion3:____________________________________________________________________________错综时间的条件句：从句与主句的动作发生的时间不同。按时间来确定虚拟形式。Practice:If_________________________then,youwouldnotbeintroublenow.(follow)如果你那时听从了我的建议，你现在就不会有麻烦了。Ifithadnotbeenforyourhelp,I____
7、____________________now.(make)要不是你的帮助，我现在就不会成功。youhadfollowedmyadvicewouldn’tmakeitObserve:IwishIwere30yearsyounger.Iwish(that)youwouldgetagoodjob.Hewishedhehadn'tdoneit.wish接宾语从句有三种情况(以do为例)：1)现在：用过去式(did)2)过去：用过去完成式(haddone)3)将来：用情态动词(would/could+d
8、o)Discussion:WhatistheSubjunctiveMood?Conclusion4:Practice:Iwishit______________________________sothatwecanhavewarmweatherandbeautifulflowersforever.（year）我希望全年都是春天，这样我们就能一直有温暖的天气和美丽的花朵。Iwish_________________________________(recover)我希望你会很快康复。IwishI_
