高一必修三unit3-重点词汇讲练

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1、高一必修三unit3重点词汇讲练1.permitvt.允许，许可例句Permitmetoleadtheway,sir.先生，请让我来带路吧。派生permissionn.允许；许可搭配根据汉语意思补全下列短语。⑴permit允许某人做某事⑵permit允许做某事⑶askfor请求许可联想像permit—样，用不定式todosth.作宾语补足语和用doingsth.作宾语的及物动词还有allow(允许)，forbid(禁止)，advise(建议)‘recommend(推荐)等。运用用所给动词的适当形式填空。(1)Youarenotpermitted(smoke)here.(

2、2)Iadviseyounot(drink)toomuch・⑶Weforbid(shout)loudlyintheoffice.(4)Theteacherencouragedme(study)abroad・2.starevi.凝视;盯着看(lookatsb.orsth.foralongtime)例句Hiseyesstareatwhatisleftofthebrother'sdinnerontable•他的眼睛盯着残剩菜。联想fixone*seyeon/upon专注于；凝视运用Itisnotpoliteto(盯着别人).1.SpotVt.发现；认出77.地点例句Whath

3、edidhasn'tbeenspottedbythepolice.警察还没有发现他所干的事。同义discover,recognize,pickout搭配spotsb.doingsth.注意到;发现某人在做onthespot当场；立即运用填入一个适当的词或所给词的适当形式。(1)XiaoMing(spot)cheatingintheexamyesterday.(2)Thepolicefoundabloodyhandkerchiefthespotbytheriver.2.seek皿寻找；探索(trytofindorobtain)(seek,sought,sought)原句I

4、wenttotheAmericanembassytoseekhelp,but...我去美国大使馆求助，但是……(B3P18)例句Mostmenseekwealth;allmenseekhappiness.多数人追逐财富，人人寻求幸福。搭配seek(=attempt)todosth.试图去做seekfor/after寻求,搜索(trytofind)3.bringup抚养；教育；提及原句HewasbroughtupinHannibal,Missouri,alongtheMississippiRiver.他在密西西比河边的密苏里州的汉尼拔长大。(B3P17)炷用(1)Atth

5、emeetinghebroughtupthefailedplanagainlastnight.()(1)(2)Myparentsbroughtmeuptorespectothers.()(2)Thepoorgirlwasbroughtupbyhergrandparents.()1.byaccident(=bychance)偶然地；意外地原句Asamatteroffact,IlandedinBritainbyaccident・事实上，我在英国上岸是偶然的。(B3P18)例句Thepolicemanpassedbythestation如空理翌.那个警察碰巧经过车站。运用我昨

6、天在街上偶然遇见了我的老师。Iinthestreetyesterday.2.accountfor导致，产生；对……解释/说明原句ThefactisthatIearnedmypassagebyworkingasanunpaidhand,whichaccountsformyappearance.事实上我靠做义工来顶替船费，这就是我衣冠不整的原因了。(B3P18)运用完成下列句子。(D昨天发生在印度的地震使500人丧生。TheearthquakewhichhappenedinIndiayesterday500deaths・⑵他无法说清楚为什么缺课。Hecouldnotfrom

7、school.&onthecontrary与此相反；正相反例句Youthinkyouareclever;onthecontrary,youareveryfoolish.你自以为很聪明,相反地，我确信你很傻.运用Tomodernizetheschooldoesn'tmeanthatwehavetodestroyitspast.(恰恰相反，我们应保护这件文物).9.takeachanee险(二takechances)例句Well,wellhavetotakeachance.哦,我们得冒风险。运用冒险给我们很大的快乐。givesustoomuc