高考英语考点点拨考例回顾

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1、高考英语考点点拨考例回顾1.Ifyoucouldhavethreeofthesepaintingsonthewallsofyourclassroom,whichwouldyouchoose?［考点］if引导的虚拟条件句与现在事实相反，从句的谓语动词用一般过去时，主句的谓语动词用“would/should/could/might+动词原形［考例1］IfIplantodoanythingIwantedto,FdliketogotoTibetandtravelthroughasmuchofitaspossible.（湖北2005

2、）A.wouldB.couldC.hadtoD.oughtto［点拨］表示与现在事实相反，讦从句的谓语要用一般过去时。再根据句意“如果我能计划做我想做的事，我愿意……=所以选B。2.Atypicalpictureatthistimewasfullofreligioussymbols,whichcreatedafeelingofrespectandloveforGod・［考点］typicaladj.典型的，有代表性的；（某人或某事物）特有的，常用于句型:Itistypicalofsb.todosth.。［考例］Jackisl

3、ateagain.Itisofhimtokeepotherswaiting.（江西2008）A.normalB.ordinaryC・commonD.typical［点拨］本题考查句型：Itistypicalofsb.todosth.onormal正常的；ordinary普通的；common常见的。3.Ontheotherhandsomepaintingsofmodernartaresorealisticthattheylooklikephotographs.［考ontheotherhand意为“另一方面”,引岀不同的，尤指

4、对立的观点。［考例］Iwouldlikeajobwhichpaysmore,butIenjoytheworkFmdoingatthemomen匚（浙江2006）A.inotherwordsA.ontheotherhandC・foronethingD.asamatteroffact［点拨］由but前后分句内容可知，前后分句是转折关系，故用ontheotherhand□inotherwords意为"换句话说"；foronething意为"一来,一方面"，常与foranotherthing连用；asamatteroffact意为

5、"事实上（-）Attempt［观察］阅读下列各句，并观察attempt在句中的词性及用法。1・Weattemptedtofinishthetaskintwomonths.2.Heattemptedtheexaminationbutfailed.3.Theyarebeginninganewattempttosolvetheproblem.4.HisfirstattemptatEnglishcompositionwaspoo匚5.Themurderermadenoattemptatescaping.6.Thepolicecau

6、ghthimonthespot,sohisattemptonhiswife'slifefailed.7.Hemadeasuccessfulattemptontheworldrecord.［点拨］attemptvt.尝试、企图，跟动词不定式，如句1；跟名词或代词，如句2。n.努力、尝试、企图,跟动词不定式,如句3；跟atsth./doingsth.,如句4、5；杀企图，跟onsb./sb?slife,如句6；（为超越某事物的）尝试、努力，跟onsth.如句7。［小试］根据括号内的汉语提示完成下列句子。1.1will（努力回答

7、你的全部问题）.2.Theprisoner（企图逃跑），butfailed.3.Wefailedinour（企图爬山）.Key:1.attempttoanswerallyourquestions2.attemptedtoescape/anescape3.attempttoclimb/atclimbingthemountainAppeal［观察］阅读下列各句，并观察appeal在句屮的词性及用法。1.Thisbookdoesn'tappealtochildren.2.1appealedtothestudentstomakel

8、essnoise.3.Theyareappealingtothegovernmentformoneytobuildanewhall.4.IfyoudorTtobeyme,Ishallappealtoforce.5.Ifyouarenotsatisfiedwiththejudgment（判决）,youca