高频经济词汇上海中级口译

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1、(prudent)monetarypolicy:货币政策(fixed)assets资产(Great)Depression/recession:萧条subcreditcrisis(un)Employmentinsurance：(失)就业保险Accounting:会记学(accountant)Acquire：购置，获恥购买Allocate:分配/配置Annualreturn/profit/margins:年禾U润Bankruptcy:破产(protection)Basic/heavy/lightindus

2、try:基础工业/重/轻工业Boom：迅速发展Brand(names):品牌Budget/fiscaldeficit/surplus:预算赤字/盈余Businesscycle/fraud/mechanism:商业周期、欺诈、机制Capital/cashflow：资/现金流量Cheque：支票Commercialization:商品化commerceCommodity:商品Company/corporate/firm/enterprise/establishment/house/outfit/ventu

3、re:企业Consumer：消费者Contract:合同signConventional/traditionalindustries：传统产业competecompetitorcompetitivenesscompetitionCore/internationalcompetitiveness:核心/国际竞争Cost-effectiveness:成本效益(adj)user-friendlyCross/multi/trans-nationalcorporation:跨国公司CSRC(China5sSec

4、uritiesRegulatoryCommission):中国证IK仝SEC(SecuritiesandExchangeCommission)证券交易委员会LaborofStatistics美国劳工部数据统计Cutting-edge(haveanedgeon/over):优势Dealer:经销商franchiseragentDeflation/inflation:通货紧缩/膨胀Demand/supply:需求/供给Deposit：定金，存款withdraw贬值/增值Depreciation/appre

5、ciation:Devaluate：(使)贬值Discount(rate):折扣，贴现率Distribution：流通，分配Double/triple/quadruple...:两倍/三倍/四倍triangleEconomicglobalization/growth/leverage/regulation/returns/ills:经济全球化、增长、杠杆作用、调节、回报、弊病Elasticity:可塑性,弹性，灵活度Electronicdealing/business:电子交易、商务Elite：精英E

6、ntrepreneur：企业家Hnancialcrisis：金融危机Financialresources:金融资源fiscalbudget/policy/revenue:财政预算/政策/收入foreign-capitalenterprise:外资企业GDP/GNP:GrossDomestic/NationalProductGovernmentbonds：国债securitiesIncentive/momentum:动力forcedriveInfrastructure:基础设施initial/regis

7、teredcapital：启动/注册资金(initiative：主动性)insurance/securities/futuremarket:保险/证券/期货市场stockindex：股票指数(DowJones,NASDAQ)Interestrate:利率Jointventure:合资企业Keynes(theory):凯恩斯Labor/knowledge/capital/technology-intensiveindustry:劳动、知识、资金、技术密集型产业Legalperson：法人Legitima

8、terightsandinterests：正当权益Limitedliabilitycorporation：有限责任公司Loan：贷款Logistics：物流Managerialexpertise:管理知识Manufacturing/monopolyindustry:制造业/垄断行业Marketaccess/admission:市场准入Market/plannedeconomy:市场/计划经济Emergingmarket：新兴市场Wholesalemark