012.口译高频时务经济词汇汇编

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1、沪江网·新东方2008英语口译全国网络大会口译高频时务经济词汇汇编上海新东方口译教研组发布第一类——时务经济类：Across-the-board:全面的/across-the-boardtariffcut.Advance:预付Affinitymarketing:亲和推销（专向特定社会团体成员推销产品或劳务）Amortize:分期偿还Antidumpingduties:反倾销税Arbitrage:套利Bankruptcypetition:破产申请Basictaxexemption:基本免税额Basicwagehike:增加基本

2、工资Bilateraltradesettlementformula双边贸易清算方案Blackeconomy:黑账经济（隐瞒牟利收入而不向税务局申报以逃避缴税的）Bottomout:(证券市场行情)停止下跌并即将回升；境界衰退降至最低点即将复苏Bourse:欧洲的证券交易所Businessmalpractice:商业上的不法行为Businesspickup:商业情况好转Businesstycoon:实业巨头Capitalconstruction:基本建设Capitalofcirculation:流通资本Capitaltie-u

3、p:资本滞结Cashcrop:经济作物Cashondelivery:货到付款（COD）Ceilingprice:最高限价更多口译资料，请见沪江口译频道：http://tr.hjenglish.com沪江网·新东方2008英语口译全国网络大会Cheapmoney:低利借款Cheapmoneypolicy:放松银根政策Closing-outsale:抛售Closingquotation:收盘行情Commercialethics:商业道德Commission:佣金Complimentary:赠送的complimentarydeli

4、veryservice:免费送货服务Conglomerate:联合大企业Convertibility:货币的可兑换性Costandfreight:(C&F)成本加运费价格Creditsale:赊账Crunch:财政压力thecrunchonresources财源的不足Curbdomesticinflation抑制国内通货膨胀Customsmanifest:报关载货清单Customstariff:关税率Deadstock:卖不出去的存货Deficit-riddengovernment负债累累的政府Dishonor:拒付adis

5、honoredcheck不能兑现的支票Downturninproduction:生产下降Exchangeconversiontable:汇兑换算表Publicfinance:国家财政Freightpayableatdestination:运费到付Fringebenefit:附加福利.Thesalaryisnotbad,andamongthefringebenefitsareacompanycarandarentfreehouse.Goldenbullet:一本万利的产品Greenbacking:提供资金Hallmark:（任

6、何商品上的）纯正有知证明Higherincomebracket:高额收入等级Hotmoney:短期流动资金，游资更多口译资料，请见沪江口译频道：http://tr.hjenglish.com沪江网·新东方2008英语口译全国网络大会Importformalities:进口手续Inactive:滞销的Incometaxevasion:偷漏所得税Interestspread:利息差额Invitationofforeigncapital:引进外资Invitationtobid:招标Kickback:回扣Loanshark:放高利贷

7、者Lombardstreet:伦敦金融中心Lull:暂时呆滞时期aneconomiclull,lullinbusinessNarrowmarginofprofit微利Merchantprince:豪商，巨贾MinimumtaxableincomeMakeamint赚了一大笔钱Monetaryeasing银根放松Monetarystringency银根收缩Nominalfee:象征性收费Offseason:淡季Rally:跌停回升Themarketstagedamodestrally.Remuneration:丰厚的酬金Sma

8、llprofitsandquickreturns:薄利多销Seedcapital:原始资本Retaliatorytariff:报复性关税Taxthreshold:起税限度Trade-in:以旧物折价抵冲部分货价Triple-A:财务信誉最高级别Unemployedcapital:游资Upt