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时间:2019-09-04
《高中重要的28个句型考点》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、高考必考28个重要句型精讲句型1wouldratherthatsomebodydid…"宁愿;更愿意"(表示现在或将来的愿望)wouldratherthatsomebodyhaddone…“宁愿;更愿意”(表示过去的愿望)[例句]I'dratheryoupostedtheletterrightnow.我想让你现在去寄信。T'dratheryouwerenotacelebratedactor.Tnthatcase,wecouldspendmoretimetogether.我到情愿你不是个知名演员,这样我们对以有更多的时间在一起。I'dratherthatIhadn,
2、tseenheryesterday.我悄愿昨天没有看到她。句型2asif/though+主语+did/haddone…好像(表示现在或将来的情况用过去时;表示过去的情况用过去完成时)[参考句型4][例句]Ourheadteachertreatsusasifwewereherownchi1dren,soallthestudentsinourclassthinkhighlyofher.AlantalkedaboutRomeasifhehadbeenthere.Alan谈起罗马来就好像他去过那里似的。句型3“wish+宾语从句”,表示不大可能实现的愿望表示现在的愿望:主
3、语+过去时;表示过去的愿望:主语+haddone;表示将来的愿望:主语+would/coulddo[例句]How1wishwestudentshadmorefreetimetorelaxourselves!我们学主多么希望有更多的自由时间放松自己!Tfa.iledinthemathsexam.HowTwishThadn'twastedsomuchtimeplaying!Whatapityyoucan'tgototheparty.How1wish1coulddancewithyouattheparty!句型4It'shigh/abouttimethatsomebod
4、ydid(shoulddo)(should通常不省略)…早就该……[例句]It'stimethatyouwenttoschool.=It'stimethatyoushouldgotoschool.It'shightimethatwedidsomethingtoimproveourenvironment.该是我们为环保做些事情了。Ithinkit'shightimethatshemadeuphermind.我想她该拿定主意了。句型5情态动词+动词不定式完成结构的用法couldhavedone“本来町以……”(表示过去没有实现的可能)。mighthavedone“木來
5、可能……:木來应该或可以做某事”(实际没有发生;含冇轻微的责备语气。should/oughttohavedone"本来该做某事"(而实际耒做)shouldnot/oughtnottohavedone"本来不该做"(实际却做过了,含有责备语气)needn,thavedone“本來不必做”(但是己经做过了)wou1dratherhavedone"当时宁愿做了某事"(实际没有做过);否定式wou1drathernothavedone表达相反意思,两者都有表示“后悔”Z意。句型6as,though,although引导的让步状语从句。[注意]a]though位于句首;th
6、ough位于句首或句中;as位于句中二though。它的词序是把句中强调的形容词、副词、动词或名词放在连词前。[参考倒装结构]请注意下列句式的变[例句]1.Although/Though1'myoung,1alreadyknowwhatcareer1wanttofollow.Youngas/though1am,1alreadyknowwhatcareer1wanttofollow.我虽然年轻,但我已经明白我应该追随什么样的事业。2.Although/Though1respecthimverymuch,1cannotagreewithhisidea.—Muchas/
7、though1respecthim,1cannotagreewithhisidea.虽然我很尊重他,但是我不同意他的观点。3.Although/Thoughheisachild,heknowsalotofChinesecharacters.-*ChiId(省略冠词)as/thou£hheis,heknowsalotofChinesecharacters.他虽然还是个孩子,却认识了许多汉字。4.Althoughhetried,hecouldn'tsolvetheproblem.—Tryashemight,hecouldn,tsolvetheproblem.尽管他努力
8、了,但是他
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