同等学力在职英语口语交际命题特点及解题技巧

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1、同等学力在职英语口语交际命题特点及解题技巧一、命题特点及解题技巧1．语言功能类命题：1）特点l此类题目与语境无多大的联系l题目多出在第二个人的对话中，且第一句话多是问句。l在陈述句的情况下，多是要表示安慰、恭维或评论2）难点l一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、反义疑问句的回答l回答感谢或道歉、接受或拒绝请求的方法l如何安慰、评论(同意或反对)、恭维l特定特殊疑问句的含义l回答要紧扣对话主题3）解题技巧l判断问句方式和题目所要求的功能(回答感谢、道歉、同意、拒绝)l如是陈述句则要考虑说话人要表达的感情l答案要和对话内容符合，切忌所答非所问。2．语境命题1)特点:特定语境的习惯表达(如何接电话、如何点餐、

2、如何付款、如何交罚单等)2)难点:考生不熟悉特定语境的特定表达二、知识准备与典型例题1.语言功能1)对特殊疑问句、一般疑问句和反义疑问句的回答方式l特殊疑问句:简单句回答l特殊词组：howabout?Howis…going?Fine,Nottoobad…l一般疑问句:Yes,no,notyet,l反义疑问句:Yes,no例题：1.A:HowlongcanIkeepthebook?B:______________A.Yes.Youcankeepit.B.No.I'mafraidyoushouldreturnitnow.C.Threeweeks.Butyoucanrenewitifyouneed

3、itforalongertime.D.Youcantakeitatanytimeyouwant.2.A.Howdoesyourdaughterlikehernewschool?B.____________________A.Fine.Sheseemstohavemadesomenewfriendsinnotime.B.Shelikesitsomuchthatshe'llsoonbereluctanttoleavetheschool.C.Thoughshelikesthenewschool,shelovesheroldschoolmuchstronger.D.Well,I'mafraidIdo

4、n'tknowexactly.3.A:Howdidyourinterviewgo?B:___________________________A.Amanagerinterviewedme.B.Icouldn'tfeelbetteraboutit!Thequestionswereveryfair,andIseemedtofindananswerforallofthem.C.IamfullyconfidentthatIansweredallthequestionstotheneedsoftheinterviewer.D.Iansweredallthequestionsoftheinterview

5、ertohissatisfaction.Buthemaydiscriminateagainstme.4.A:Hello,John.Howareyoufeelingnow?Somebodysaidyouhadbeensick.B:__________________A.HelloMary.Theymusthavehadmeconfusedwithmybrother,George.Hehasbeensickallweek.Ihaveneverfeltbetterinmylife.B.HelloMary.Who'ssick?HowcanIbesick?I'masstrongasahorse.The

6、ymusthavegonemad.C.HelloMary.Howareyou?D.HelloMary.I'mquitehappy.Mywifehasfallenill.And,howaboutyou?5.A:Idon'tknowwhywelistentoGeorge?B:______________A.Idon'tknowexactlywhy,either.B.Iguesswearewrongthistime.C.Iknow.Butperhapsyoudon'tknowwhy.D.George,youknow,isoneofthehardestworkingstudentsamongus.6

7、.A.Whatdidyouthinkofthemovie?B:____________________A.Sorry,Ididn'thavetimetogotothemovies.B.ThemoviewasmadeinIndia.C.Theticketofthemoviewasinexpensive.D.Itwasworthneitherthetimenorthemoney.7.A.Whatseemstobe