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1、1:［论述题］1.TheBible2.Renaissance参考答案：1.TheBibleisthevariouscollectionsofsacredscriptureofthevariousbranchesofJudaismandChristianity.TheBible,initsvariouseditions,isthebest-sellingbookinhistory.heChristianBible(sometimesknownastheHolyBible)isdividedintotwoparts.ThefirstiscalledtheOldTestament,con
2、tainingthe39booksofHebrewScripture,andthesecondportioniscalledtheNewTestament,containingasetof27books・ThefirstfourbooksoftheNewTestamentformtheCanonicalgospelswhichrecountthelifeofChristandarecentraltotheChristianfaith.2.TheRenaissanceisaculturalmovementthatspannedroughlythe14thtothe17thcentur
3、y,beginninginFlorenceintheLateMiddleAgesandlaterspreadingtotherestofEurope.Thetermisalsousedmorelooselytorefertothehistoricera,butsincethechangesoftheRenaissaneewerenotuniformacrossEurope,thisisageneraluseoftheterm.Asaculturalmovement,itencompassedaresurgenceofIearningbasedonclassicalsources,t
4、hedevelopmentoflinearperspectiveinpainting,andgradualbutwidespreadeducationalreform.TheRenaissaneewasaculturalmovementthatprofoundlyaffectedEuropeanintellectuallifeintheearlymodernperiod.BeginninginItaly,andspreadingtotherestofEuropebythe16thcentury,itsinflueneeaffectedliterature,philosophy,ar
5、t,politics,science,religion,andotheraspectsofintellectualinquiry.Renaissaneescholarsemployedthehumanistmethodinstudy,andsearchedforrealismandhumanemotioninart.2：［判断题］参考答案：错误3：［判断题［2.SapphowasconsideredthemostimportantlyricpoetofancientGreece・参考答案：正确4：［判断题］参考答案：错误5：［判断题］4.Romanlaweventuallybeca
6、methecoreofmoderncivilandcommerciallawinmanyWesterncountries・参考答案：正确6：［判断题］5・TheBibleismuchmorethanareligiousbook;itisreallyanencyclopedia:history,literature,philosophyandrecordofgreatminds.参考答案：正确7：［判断题］参考答案：错误8：［判断题］7.TheGothicstylestartedinFrance,quicklyspreadthroughallpartsofwesternEuropea
7、ndflourishedandlastedfromthemid-12thtotheendof15thcenturyand,insomeareas,intothe17th.参考答案：错误9：［判断题［8•IntheperiodofRenaissance,wheretheimpactwithItalywasmoststronglyfeltinfinearts,inFranceitwasliteratureandinEnglanditwasphilosophyanddram
