中国传统文化词汇诗词翻译

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1、中国古代传统文化翻译1.传统词汇刺绣：embroidery剪纸：PaperCutting书法:Cal1igraphy对联：(SpringFestival)Couplets象形文字：Pictograms/PictographicCharacters人才流动:BrainDrain/BrainFlow四合院：Siheyuan/Quadrang1c战国：WairingStates风水：Fengshui/GeomanticOmen铁饭碗：IronBowl/well-paidjob集体舞:GroupDance红白喜事：Wedd

2、ingsandFunerals中秋节：Mid-AutumnDay结婚证：MarriageCertificate儒家文化：ConfucianCulture附属学校：Affiliatedschool元宵：Tangyuan/SwcctRiceDumpling一国两制：OneCountry,TwoSystems火锅:HotPot《诗经》:TheBookofSongs素质教育:Esscntial-qualitics-oricntcdEducation《史记》：HistoricalRccords/RccordsoftheGra

3、ndHistorian大跃进：GreatLeapForward(Movement)除夕：ChineseNewYear?sEvc/EvcoftheSpringFestival中国特色的社会主义：Chincsc-charactcrcdSocialist/SocialistwithChinesecharacteristics孟子：Mencius亭/阁：Pav订ion/Attic大中型国有企业:LargeandMedium-sizedState-ownedEnterprises火药：gunpowder农历：LunarCal

4、endar京剧：BeijingOpera/PekingOpera太极拳：TaiChi独生子女证：TheCertificateofOne-child天坛：AltarofHeaveninBeijing小吃摊：SnackBar/SnackStand春卷：SpringRoll(s)追星族：StarStruck故宫博物院：ThePalaceMuseum相声：Cross-talk/ComicDialogue下岗：Layoff/Laidoff北京烤鸭：BeijingRoastDuck烟花爆竹：fireworksandfirecr

5、acker电视小品：TVSkctch/TVSkit香港澳门同胞：CompatriotsfromHongKongandMacao文化大革命：CulturalRevolution门当户对：PerfectMatch/ExactMatch中外合资企业：JointVentures文房四宝(笔墨纸砚)："TheFourTreasureoftheStudy""Brush,Inkstick,Paper,andInksto四大名著theFourGreatClassicalNovels《三国演义》TheRomanceoftheThre

6、eKingdoms《水浒传》HeroesoftheMarshes;WaterMargins《西游记》PilgrimagetotheWest《红楼梦》DreamoftheRedMansions;ThestoryoftheStone2.中国意念词八卦trigram阴、阳yin,yang道Dao江湖（世界）thejianghuWorld（thetraits^world）e.g.Youcan,tcontroleverythinginatraits?world・（人在江湖，身不市己）道Daoism（Taoism）上火exce

7、ssiveinternalheat儒学Confucianism红学（《红楼梦》研究）rcdology世外桃源Shangri-laorArcadia大锅饭gettinganequalshareregardlessoftheworkdone不搞一刀切noimposinguniformityon…合乎国情，顺乎民意toconformwiththenationalconditionsandthewillofthepeople脱贫toshakeoffpoverty;anti-poverty3•中华民族的喜庆节日国庆节Nati

8、onalDay中秋节Mia-AutumnFestival春节SpringFestival元宵节LantcrnFestival儿童节Children'sDay端午节DragonBoatFestival妇女节Women，sDay泼水节Water-SplashingDay五四青年节YouthDay重阳节：Double-NinthFestival清明节：Tombsw