四级翻译中国传统文化词汇

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1、十二生肖thetwelveChinesezodiacsigns本命年one'syearofbirthconsideredinrelationtothe12TerrestrialBranches传统节日traditionalholidays春节theSpringFestival元宵节theLanternFestival(15thdayofthefirstlunarmonth)清明节thePureBrightnessFestival/theTomb-sweepingDay(Aprilthe5th)端午节theDrag

2、onBoatFestival(5thofthefifthlunarmonth)中秋节theMoonFestival/theMid-AutumnDay(15thoftheeightlunarmonth)重阳节theDoubleNinthDay/theAgedDay一、中国传统文化民间传说folklores寓言fable传说legend神话mythology古为今用,洋为中用makethepastservethepresentandtheforeignservechina赋诗inscribeapoem对对联match

3、inganantitheticalcouplet二、中国天干地支等阳历solarcalendar公历Gregoriancalendar阴历lunarcalendar天干heavenlystem地支earthlybranch闰年leapyear二十四节气thetwenty-foursolarterms一、中国的那些戏剧文化皮影戏shadowplay;leather-silhouetteshow说书story-telling叠罗汉makeahumanpyramid折子戏operahighlights踩高跷stiltw

4、alk哑剧pantomime;mime哑剧演员pantomimist戏剧小品skit马戏circusshow单口相声monologuecomictalk,standupcomedy特技表演stunt相声wittydialoguecomedy,comiccrosstalk杂技acrobatics京韵大鼓thetraditionalstory-tellinginBeijingdialectwithdrumaccompaniment秦腔Shaanxiopera二、那些中国特有的绝技&瑰宝习武健身practicemart

5、ialartforfitness气功qigong,deepbreathingexercises篆刻sealcuttingupriteous工艺,手艺workmanship/craftsmanship卷轴scroll蜡染batik泥人clayfigure漆画lacquerpainting唐三彩Trio-coloredglazedpotteryoftheTangDynasty景泰蓝cloisonné文房四宝ThefourstationerytreasuresoftheChinesestudy---awritingbr

6、ush,aninkstick,aninkstoneandpaper一、艺术相关词汇怎么说文人menofletters雅士refinedscholars表演艺术performingart现代流行艺术popularart,popart纯艺术highart高雅艺术refinedart电影艺术cinematographicart戏剧艺术theatricalart才子佳人giftedscholarsandbeautifulladies二、国粹里的那些”术语“生(男性正面角色)male(thepositivemalerole

7、)旦(女性正面角色)female(thepositivefemalerole)净(性格鲜明的男性配角)asupportingmalerolewithstrikingcharacter丑(幽默滑稽或反面角色)aclownoranegativerole花脸paintedrole歌舞喜剧musical滑稽场面,搞笑小噱头shtick滑稽短剧skit京剧人物脸谱PekingOperaMask一、近现代大师的佳作《围城》FortressBesieged《阿Q正传》TheTrueStoryofAhQ《吾国吾民》MyCount

8、ryandMyPeople《京华烟云》MomentinPeking《骆驼祥子》Rickshaw/James《茶馆》Teahouse《边城》TheBorderTown《倾城之恋》LoveinaFallenCity 《十八春》（《倾城之恋》）EighteenSprings二、中华文化遗产拾珠重要文化遗产majorculturalheritage优秀民间艺术outstandin