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ID:41702811
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时间:2019-08-30
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1、AppliedThermalEngineering27(2007)2188–2194www.elsevier.com/locate/apthermengMicrotri-generationsystemforindoorairconditioningintheMediterraneanclimatea,*bcaHans-MartinHenning,TullioPagano,StefanoMola,EdoWiemkenaFraunhoferInstituteforSolarEnergySystemsISE,79100Freiburg,Ge
2、rmanybAMGENERGIAs.p.a.,90139Palermo,ItalycCentroRicercheFiat,10043Orbassno,ItalyReceived24February2005;accepted25July2005AbstractMediterraneancountriesshowtwospecificfeaturesregardingair-conditioningofbuildings:ahigh—andgrowing—coolingloadandhighrelativehumidity,atleastin
3、coastalzones.Inthiscontributionwereportonthedevelopmentofaninnovativemicroscaletri-generationsystem(power+heating+cooling),equippedwitharotorbaseddesiccantsystemadaptedtotheMediterraneancon-ditionswhichreceivesheatforthedesiccantregenerationfromacombinedheatandpower(CHP)
4、cycle.Thepaperpresentsthedesignoftheadvanceddesiccantairhandlingunitwhichusesahighefficientcombinationofavaporcompressionchillerworkingatahighevaporatortemperatureandadesiccantwheel(silicagel).Theelectricityofthechillerissup-pliedbytheCHPsystemandtheheattoregeneratethedesi
5、ccantisthewasteheatoftheCHP.Systemsimulationshavebeenusedtooptimizethehydraulicdesignandtheoperationstrategyinordertominimizeoperationcostsandmaximizeenergysavings.Somenewcomponentmodels,e.g.fortheadvanceddesiccantcycleweredevelopedforthispurpose.Thefinaldesignoftheentire
6、systemconsistingoftheCHPsystem,thevaporcompressionchiller,theadvanceddesiccantairhandlingunitandtheloadsystemisdescribed.Theloadsystemiscomposedofanairductnetworkwithinductionunitsandachilledwaternetworkwithfan-coilsintheofficerooms.Regardingenergyperformanceresultsindicat
7、eanelectricitysaving>30%incomparisontostate-of-the-artsolutionsbasedonconventionaltechnology.Ó2005PublishedbyElsevierLtd.Keywords:Tri-generation;Desiccantcooling;Humidclimates;Dehumidification1.Introductionpurposeisbasedonheatdrivenwaterchillerssuchasabsorptionchillers(e.
8、g.withthematerialpairlithium-Air-conditioningofbuildingsisapromisingapplica-bromide–water)oradsorptionc
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