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1、英语译林牛津版必修Wnit2(定语从句)学案(5・・5)【定语从句讲解与练习5-5]选择哪个关系词关键要看:1)一看是限定性定语从旬还是非限定性定语从句:非限定性定语从句一般不用that引导。2)二看先行词是人还是物:which不能指代人,who,whom不能指代物,that和whose既可代替人也可代替物。3)三看关系词在定语从句中的作用:who,that,which可以作主语,也可以作宾语;whom只能作宾语;whose只能作定语;when,where,why在定语从句中作状语。4)先行词是地点,不一定用wh
2、ere,关键要看定语从句中缺少什么成分,缺少地点状语用where,缺少主语、宾语用that/whicho先行词是表示时间的名词不一定用when,在定语从句屮作时间状语才用when,如果在从句屮作主语、宾语要用that/whicho先彳亍词是reason,way时也一样,关键婆看在从句中作什么成分。Ex.1•1shallneverforgetthoseyearsIlivedinthecountrywiththefarmers,hasagreateffectonmylife.A.that;whichB.when;wh
3、ichC.which;thatD.when;it2.ThedaysweweretogetherwithoutanyworriesaregoneandPllalwaysrememberthedayswespenttogether.A.which;thatB・when;whenC.when;thatD・which;when3.Wearelivinginanagemanythingsaredoneoncomputer.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.when4.Greatchangeshavetakenpl
4、aceinthatschool.Itisnolongeritwas20yearsago,itwassopoorlyequipped.A.what;whenB.that;whichC・what;whichD.which;that5.Iwenttoseeyouatabouttenthismorning,butyouwerenotintheoffice.Oh,thatwasprobablyIwastalkingwiththeheadmaster.A.whenB.whyC.whatD.that6.TodaySichua
5、nhasbecomearepresentativeofthewestdevelopment,aplacehopesandopportunitieshavereplacedpovertyandbackwardness.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.there7.Thevillagehasdevelopedalotwelearnedfarmingtwoyearsago.A.whenB.whichC.thatD.where8.Somepre-schoolchildrengotoadaycarecenter
6、,theylearnsimplegamesandsongs・A.thenB.thereC.whileD.where9.Today,welldiscussanumberofcasesbeginnersofEnglishfailtousethelanguageproperly.(2007陕西)A.whichB.asC.whyD.where10.1workinabusinessalmosteveryoneiswaitingforagreatchance.A.howB.whichC.whereD.that11.Those
7、successfuldeafdancersthinkthatdancingisanactivitysightmattersmorethanhearing.(2007天津)A.whenB・whoseC・whichD・where12.Aftergraduationshereachedapointinhercareersheneededtodecidewhattodo.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where13.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis
8、Idisagree.A.whyB.whereC.whatD.how14.Afterthewar,anewschoolbuildingwasputuptherehadoncebeenatheatre・A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when15.Amoderncityhasbeensetupinwasawastelandtenyearsago.A.whatB.w