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1、基础语法■一介词及介词词组讲义什么是介词?它的作用是什么?1.Lookatme/)2.Hcgoestoschoolbybike/)3.Heisinterestedindrawing/)介词:通常用在、、Z前,表示某个人、事物/东西、事件与另一个Z间的O介词的主要分类:1・at10:00,inspring,onSeptemberls,2.atthecinema,inthenorthofChina3.gobybus,writewithapen4.bytheway,atlast,intheend—、时间介词morningafternooneven
2、ingnoonnightat:时刻,饭时,正午/午夜,年龄,节日atsixcfclock,atlunchtime,atnoon,attheageof15,atChristmas但onChristmasDayon:星期几,具体日期,具体某一天的某个时候onSunday,on10thNovember,onSaturdaymorning,onacoldwinterdayin:一天当中的某个时候,月,季,年inthemorning,inJune,inAutumn,in19901.1wasbornChildren'sDay.2.1wasbornthe
3、morningofSeptemberlsl,1993・3.1wasbornJuneJ994・4.1oftengetupearlythemorning,butSundaymorning,Igetuplate.5.Myfatherlikestellingussomethingabouthisworksupper.6.Wednesdaymorning,weoftendosomereading.7.BinLadenwaskilledMay2,2011.时间的期间for,duringFor+—段时间(做某事)多久During+—段时间在“•期间Fro
4、m从…起Since自・••以来1.WestudyatschoolMondaytoFriday.2.eightyearsago,IhaveworkedinLongton.for+时段since+时段+agosince+时间点since+一般过去时句子1.Hecamehere—1992,andhehaslivedhere1992.A.in,forB・in,sinceC・since,since2.1haveknownLiLei_overfiveyears・A・inB.sinceC.forin+时间段在……之后(内),多用于将来时after+时间段
5、在……之后,多用于过去时1・MrBrownhasgonetoCanada・Hewillbebacktwoweeks.A.forB.afterC.in2.Ourmanagercamebackanhou匚A.inB.afterC.at3.Theyhavebeenhere—anhour.A.forB.afterC.in4.Ifyousitinachairalongtime,yourbackmaybegintohurt.A.atB.inC.onD.forMay,2009.Whataboutyou?threeyears.D.in;sinceC.InD
6、.Aftertheageofthebeginningofthemoment=now5・一IjoinedtheLeague-FvebeenaLeaguememberA・in;forB.on;inC.on;for6—WhenwillthetrainD5iarrive?—afewminutes.A.SinceBFor1.在…岁时1.开始,在…起初2.此刻5.从…到…class/school/workChristmasDayawhile6.下课/放学/下班后7.在圣诞节8.过了一会儿二、地点方位介词在左边在右边在后面In里面,排,行,组On左边、右
7、边l.WcarcTeamOne.Isit_thefrontoftheclassroom.LiPingismyleft.A.on,in,atB.in,in,atC.in,in,on2.1haveagoodseat.1sit—thebus・A.inthefrontofB.infrontofon在・・•…的上面,与表面接触over在….••的正上方,不接触表面under在••…•下面(是over的反义词)l.Look!Thereisabridge—theriver.A.onB.overC.above1.Canyouseetheeggtheplat
8、e?A.onB.inC.over2.Thelight—usisverybright.A.overB.underC.onabove在上方below在下方,是above的反义词1.T