定语从句学案book3,module5测试题

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1、AttributiveClause(-)定义及相关术语定语从句：修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。定语从句一-般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词之后。先行词：被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词。关系词：引导定语从句的词叫关系词。关系词有关系代词和关系副词。关系代词有that,which,who,whom,whose,as等；关系副词有when,where,why等。关系词通常有下列三个作用：A、引导定语从句；B、代替先行词；C、在定语从句中担当一个成分。Themanwhoisshakinghandswithmyfatherisapoliceman**whoisshakinghandswithmyfather是

2、定语从句，修饰先彳亍词themanwho是引导定语从句的关系词，代替先行词theman,在定语从句中作主语。Lrelativepronoun(关系代词)sth一Subject…(that/which)sth…Object—-(that/which/O)sb-一Subject一-(that/who)sb-一Object-一(that/whom/0)1.Thewalletwasfoundbythestudenthasbeenhandedintotheteacher.2.TheflowersHenrygavetoMarywerethrownintotheriver.3.Whowillhelpthec

3、hildisstandinginthewinterwind.4.1haveneverseenastudentliketheoneyoutoldmeaboutyesterday.5.Doyouknowthenamesofthestudentsyouplayedfootballwithyesterday.sth，s■“whose+n•二the+n.+ofwhich/ofwhich+the+n.sb，s…whose+n.1.1visitedascientistnameisknownalloverthecountry.2.Hehasafriendfatherisadoctor.3.1oncelived

4、inthehouseroofhasfallenin.替换1.Theclassroomroofisbrokenwillsoonberepaired・2.Theclassroomisbrokenwillsoonberepaired・3.Doyoulikethebookcoverisblack?4.Doyoulikethebookisblack?“that"isoftenusedinthefollowingsituations1.HaveyoutakendowneverythingMr.Lisaid?2.Allcanbedonehasbeendone・3.Thefirstplacetheyvisit

5、edinLondonwastheBigBen.4.ThisisthebestfilmIhaveeverseen.5.ThisistheverydictionaryIwanttobuy.6.Afterthefireinhishouse,theoldcaristheonlythingheowns.7.Lookatthemanandhisdonkeyarewalkingupthestreet・10.ThefirsttimeIsawHenrywaslastweek・uwho-vsth•”1・Whoisthemanisstandingbythegate?2.WhichistheT-shirtfitsme

6、most?3.Thosewanttogopleasesignyournameshere・4.HedoesnotreachtheGreatWallisnotatrueman.11.关系副词(关系副词引导的定语从句经常可以用“介词+关系代词Fl导)Adverbialoftime:when=prep+whichAdverbialofplace:where=prep+whichAdverbialofreason:why=for+which1.October1,1949wasthedaythePeople'sRepublicofChinawasfounded.2.Doyouremembertheyear

7、shelivedinthecountrysidewithhisgrandparents.3.1visitedthefarmalotofcowswereraised・1.ShanghaiisthecityIwasbom.2.Thereasonhewaspunishedisunknowntous.6.1don'tknowthereasonhelooksunhappytoday.III.介词+关系代词(