初中英语时态讲解与练习

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1、英语时态时：时间；态：状态动词时态:动词在不同时间点上的状态。中文无时态差异:十年前,我们是好朋友；现在,我们也是好朋友；将来，我们还是好朋友。英文有时态差异：Weweregoodfriends10yearsago;VVearestillgoodfriendsnow;Wewillbegoodfriendsinthefuture.分类:（八字方针）过过过去现在将来haddonehavedonedobegoingtododiddoeswilldobetodo现在+将来：主将从现Whenhearrives,hewillletyouknow.Ifitdoe

2、sn'train,wewillgoswimmingtomorrow<客观真理：Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest太阳东升西落。—Idon，tsupposethepoliceknowwhodidit—Well,amanhasbeenarrestedandnow>A.hasbeenquestionedB

3、correctedB.arecorrectedC.arebeingcorrectedD.arecorrecting过去：did（—般过去时）标志：（时间点）yesterdayjastyear^in1999J0yearsago…标志:（时间段）since1999,forages,10yearsbefore,in/overthelast10years,sofar…Thecompanyariseinsalaryforagesrbutnothinghashappenedyet.A.hasbeenpromisingB.dadpromisedC.Promise

4、dD.promisesInthelastfewyearsthousandsoffilmsallovertheworld.A.haveproducedB.havebeenproducedC.areproducingD・arebeingproducingdid和havedone的区别did:—句话havedone:两句话+因果关系Ilostmykeys.Ihavelostmykeys,soIcouldn'topenthedoor.LmsureyouwilldobetterinthetestBecauseyousohardthisyear.A.studi

5、edB.hadstudiedC.willstudyD.havebeenstudying过去完成时：标志:did。过去的过去:haddone（过去完成时）过去的过去是以过去为前提,所以,haddone岀现的前提是did.WhenIgottothebusstation,thebushadleftalready•MrAndytoldmethatfourfifthsofthehouse•A.havebeensoldoutB.hadbeensoldoutC.weresoldoutD.wassoldoutThecrazyfanspatientlyfortwoh

6、ours,andtheywouldwaittillYaoMing,thebasketballstar,arrived.A.werewaitinghadbeenwaitingC.hadwaitedD.wouldwait31.Howlonghaveyouthisbook?(哈尔滨)A・boughtB.borrowedC.hadD.lent32.-WhereasPeter?-HetoNanjing.(沈阳)A.isgoingB.hasbeenC.hasgoneD.went33.You'veneverseensuchawonderfulfilmbefore

7、,_?A・haveiftyouB.haveyouC.doyouD.don，tyou34.-Ihavewatchedthegame*-When—you—it?A.have,watchedB.do,watchC.did,watchD.will,watch35・Theoldlonelyatallsincewebegantovisitthemonceaweek.A.don'tfeelB.hasn'tfeltC.haven'tfeltD.didn'tfeel36.Hissisterherhometownforthreeyears.She，llreturnne

8、xtyear.A・leftB.hasleftC.hasbeenawayD.hasbeenawayfrom37.1toCan