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1、Period4语法专题课+--卜・・+-・4-+・+-+-・卜-・卜・・+・+“+・・-4-・-卜・+一+一+--4・・・・4--卜・・-
2、—+”+-・4-・・-卜・・+--4-一+学习目标1.Tomasterthebasicusageofinversion.2.Tolearntouseinversioninrealsituationsthroughself-studyandpractice.学习过程—>Exploringanddiscovering.完全倒装•副词开头・倒装Inversion彳句子平衡舟词短语分词形容词涮词were,ha
3、d,should省略if—if虚拟条件句-no/not/ncver/seldom/littlc/scarccly/hardly/barely/rarely/bynomeans/innoway/innotime/atnotime/等倒装否定词所在的句子;但notuntil从句不倒装-否定词-notonly.・・butalso并列主语不倒装88让步必须倒装though让步可不倒装:although让步不可倒装一as,though-名词句首去冠词Iso,such区別so/such・・・that一表示“也㈤”一30的英他用法neithe「no「s
4、o卜only从句不倒装onl;主语不胡Tonly状祁
5、stand/lie/live/seem/existjTherehcrc.lhcrc^ow.thcn,out,in,up,down,away等时间方位副词谓语go,come,run,rush,fly等时态为一般现在吋或过去吋代词主语不倒装表语和状语(1)Herecomesthebus.(2)Therestandsanancienttoweronthetopofthemountain.(3)Southoftheriverliesasmallfactory・(4)Thencamethecha
6、irman.(5)PresentatthepartywereMr.Greenandmanyotherguests.(6)Gonearethedayswhenwomenwerelookeddownupon.(7)NeverwillZhouYangforgethisassignmentattheofficeofapopularEnglishnewspaper.(8)NotonlyamIinterestedinphotography,butItookanamateurcourseatuniversitytoupdatemyskills.(1)O
7、nlyifyouaskmanydifferentquestionswillyouacquirealltheinformationyouneedtoknow.【归纳总结】全部倒装是指部分倒装是指二、部分倒装规则含有否定意义的副词及否定意义的介词短语置于句首Atnotimecanyousay"no"totheorder.LittledidIexpectIwouldseeyouhere.NeverhaveIseensuchaperformanee.Seldomdidtheboyreadnewspaper.【归纳总结】含有否定意义的副词及否定意义
8、的介词短语atnotime,_等放在句首时,需用部分倒装。规则2:"only+状语"置于句首OnlyinthiswaycanyoulearnEnglishwell.OnlywhenhetoldmedidIrealizewhattroublehewasin.OnlythendidIrealizesheismyrealfriend.【注意】如果only后面跟的是主语,则主句不倒装。Onlyheknowsthetruth.【归纳总结】"only+〃位于句首时,句子需用部分倒装。规则3:五个重要句型⑴用于nosooner...than....ha
9、rdly...when...句型中Nosoonerhadshegoneoutthantheclassbegan.HardlyhadIenteredhomewhenthebellrang.【归纳总结】nosooner...than...;hardly...when...;scarcely...when...M思是置于句首时,句型后面的从句不倒装,前面的主句采用部分倒装并且要用O(2)用于notuntil...句型中Notuntiltheteachercamedidhefinishhishomework.【归纳总结】notuntil…置于句首
10、时,句型中前面的不倒装,后面的用部分倒装。(3)用于so.nor/neither开头的句子,表示重复的内容。HehasbeentoBeijing.SohaveI.Jackcannotanswe